| 土壤中过量铜对水稻叶片光谱反射特性的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘厚田,张维平,于亚平,郭世忠,田国良,汪水花,南淳熙,何长礼,董克虞.土壤中过量铜对水稻叶片光谱反射特性的影响[J].环境科学学报,1984,4(4):350-359. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘厚田 张维平 于亚平 郭世忠 田国良 汪水花 南淳熙 何长礼 董克虞 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国环境科学研究院
(刘厚田，张维平，于亚平)，中国科学院遥感应用研究所
(郭世忠，田国良，汪水花)，北京市农林科学院农业环境保护研究所
(南淳熙，何长礼)，北京市农林科学院农业环境保护研究所(董克虞) |
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| 摘 要： | 水稻移栽于添加不同量铜(分别为50、100、400ppm)的土壤上,叶片光谱反射特性发生规律性变化。在可见光部分反射率提高;在近红外部分反射率下降;在光谱反射率曲线的微分图上显示出蓝移。这些变化在分蘖期最为显著。从几个波段可以看出,正常的与铜毒害的水稻的光谱反射特性有较大差异。
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| 收稿时间： | 1983/11/5 0:00:00 |
EFFECT OF EXCESSIVE COPPER IN SOIL ONCHARACTERISTICS OF SPECTRALREFLECTION OF RICE LEAVES |
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| Liu Houtian,Zhang Weiping,Yu Yaping,Guo Shizhong,Tian Guoliang,Wang Shuihu,Nan Chunxi,He Changli and Dong Keyu.EFFECT OF EXCESSIVE COPPER IN SOIL ONCHARACTERISTICS OF SPECTRALREFLECTION OF RICE LEAVES[J].Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae,1984,4(4):350-359. |
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| Authors: | Liu Houtian Zhang Weiping Yu Yaping Guo Shizhong Tian Guoliang Wang Shuihu Nan Chunxi He Changli and Dong Keyu |
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| Institution: | Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences,Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences,Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences,Institute of Remote Sensing Application, Academia Sinica,Institute of Remote Sensing Application, Academia Sinica,Institute of Remote Sensing Application, Academia Sinica,Institute of Agro-environmental Protection, Beijing Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences,Institute of Agro-environmental Protection, Beijing Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences and Institute of Agro-environmental Protection, Beijing Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences |
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| Abstract: | Rice seedling were planted over soil with 50,100 and 400ppm of Cu, added in the form of CuSO4, respectively. The characteristics of spectral reflection of the leaves of these plants, which grew in Cu-treated soil, were obviously under regular change. In the visible region of spectrum, reflectance increases, while in the region of near infrared, reflectance decreases. The differential curve of spectral reflectance assumes a hypsochromic shift. At the tillering stage of the treated plant, changes of spectral reflection appear especially remarkable. Results show that some of the spectral bands can be used to distinguish spectral reflection of normal rice plants from Cu-poisoning ones. |
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