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汞对鲤鱼(Cyprinus carpio L.)组织中某些元素含量比的影响
引用本文:张毓琪,陈叙龙,杜式华,张清敏,О.Ф.Филенко.汞对鲤鱼(Cyprinus carpio L.)组织中某些元素含量比的影响[J].环境科学学报,1986,6(3):286-292.
作者姓名:张毓琪  陈叙龙  杜式华  张清敏  О.Ф.Филенко
作者单位:南开大学环境科学系 (张毓琪,陈叙龙,杜式华),南开大学测试中心 (张清敏),苏联莫斯科大学生物系(О.Ф.Филенко)
摘    要:用扫描电子显微镜-X射线能谱仪测定了鲤鱼、脑、肝胰脏等器官中元素Na、P、K的含量比与其对汞吸收量之间的关系。结果表明,经高浓度汞(0.1mg/L)处理的鱼体组织中含汞量与Na呈正相关,与P、K呈负相关;经低浓度处理(0.01mg/L),其相关性不明显,但其净效应差值(ΔHg)与各元素含量比有密切关系,即ΔHg=0时比值最高。

关 键 词:鲤鱼    扫描电镜
收稿时间:1985/10/10 0:00:00

EFFECT OF MERCURY ACCUMULATION ON THE CONTENT RATIOS OF SEVERAL ELEMENTS IN CARP (Cyprinus carpio L.) TISSUES
Zhang Yuqi,Chen Xulong,Du Shihua.EFFECT OF MERCURY ACCUMULATION ON THE CONTENT RATIOS OF SEVERAL ELEMENTS IN CARP (Cyprinus carpio L.) TISSUES[J].Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae,1986,6(3):286-292.
Authors:Zhang Yuqi  Chen Xulong  Du Shihua
Institution:Departmentof Environmental Sciences, Nankai University,Departmentof Environmental Sciences, Nankai University,Departmentof Environmental Sciences, Nankai University,Monitoring Center, Nankai University and Biology Faculty, Moscow State University, USSP
Abstract:The effect of mercury accumulation on the ratios of several element contents in carp tissues was studied. The results indicated that the ratios of the element contents shifted a short time after the fish exposed to mercury and tended to restore the original levels later. With a high mercury exposure concentration (0.1mg/L), the tissue mercury content was positively correlated to the tissue Na content and negatively to P and K. In a case of low mercury concentration (0.01mg/L), the contents of Na, P and K were no longer correlated to mercury level and the content ratios of these elements were related to the changes of the mercury concentration.
Keywords:carp  mercury  scanning electronic microscope    
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