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广州白云山春季降水及广西苗儿山云雾水中有机弱酸的研究
引用本文:俞绍才,毕木天,栗欣,姚荣奎,邵可声,唐孝炎.广州白云山春季降水及广西苗儿山云雾水中有机弱酸的研究[J].环境科学学报,1991,11(1):25-30.
作者姓名:俞绍才  毕木天  栗欣  姚荣奎  邵可声  唐孝炎
作者单位:北京大学环境科学中心,北京大学环境科学中心,北京大学环境科学中心,北京大学环境科学中心,北京大学环境科学中心,北京大学环境科学中心 厦门市环境保护科研所
摘    要:利用离子色谱法测量了广州白云山春季降水及广西苗儿山云雾水中的甲酸和乙酸,并同时测定了降水中阴离子(F~-,Cl~-,SO_4~(2-),NO_3~-)和阳离子(Na~+,NH_4~+,K~+,Ca~(2+),Mg~(2+)。用多元逐步回归、多对多双重筛选回归及R聚类分析的多元统计的数学方法分析了降水中有机弱酸间及与阴阳离子间的关系。讨论了有机酸的来源及其对酸雨中酸度的贡献。

关 键 词:降水  云雾水  有机酸  离子色谱  多元统计
收稿时间:1989/10/24 0:00:00

ORGANIC ACIDS IN PRECIPITATION FROM BAIYUN MOUNTAIN, GUANGZHOU AND IN FOG FROM MIAOER MOUNTAIN, GUANGXI
Yu Shaocai,Bi Mutian,Li Xin,Yao Rongkui,Shao Kesheng and Tang Xiaoyan.ORGANIC ACIDS IN PRECIPITATION FROM BAIYUN MOUNTAIN, GUANGZHOU AND IN FOG FROM MIAOER MOUNTAIN, GUANGXI[J].Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae,1991,11(1):25-30.
Authors:Yu Shaocai  Bi Mutian  Li Xin  Yao Rongkui  Shao Kesheng and Tang Xiaoyan
Institution:Environmental Scientific Reserach Center, Peking University, Beijing,Environmental Scientific Reserach Center, Peking University, Beijing,Environmental Scientific Reserach Center, Peking University, Beijing,Environmental Scientific Reserach Center, Peking University, Beijing,Environmental Scientific Reserach Center, Peking University, Beijing and Environmental Scientific Reserach Center, Peking University, Beijing
Abstract:Formic acid and acetic acid in acid rain cellected on the top of Bai-yun Mountain, Guangzhou and in fog from top of Miaoer Mountain(2140 m) ,Guangxi Province in spring of 1988 were determined by IC. The anion (F-, C1-, SO42- and NO3-) and cation (Na+, NH4+, K+, Ca2+, Mg2+) in the samples were measured as well. The relation between contents of organic acid and inorganic ion contents was analyzed using multivariate regression model and the contribution of organic acids to free acidity and the sources of the organic acids were also discussed.
Keywords:acid rain  fog  organic acid  regression    
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