| 河段水质压力目标管理模式的概念与方法 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 彭秋志,康慕谊,廖剑宇,江源.河段水质压力目标管理模式的概念与方法[J].环境科学学报,2012,32(10):2625-2632. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 彭秋志 康慕谊 廖剑宇 江源 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 北京师范大学地表过程与资源生态国家重点实验室,北京100875 北京师范大学资源学院,北京100875 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(No.2012ZX07501002) |
| |
| 摘 要： | 目前我国主流的流域水质目标管理模式中,在河段污染责任认定方面普遍存在难以界定上下游之间各自责任的问题,为此提出了一种基于河段水质压力概念的河流水质管理新模式.以水质压力为基础,配套建立了包括水质压力目标、水质压力纯水当量、水质压力偿罚金等在内的一系列相关概念及其设定与计量方法,完成对各河段的责任认定,并实现以河段处罚金与补偿金为调控手段的流域水质管理运行机制.结果表明,该管理模式有助于增强水质污染处罚与水质生态补偿的区域公平性和针对性,其中的概念和方法可作为现行河流水污染控制方法体系的一种改进性补充,同时能为流域生态补偿标准的确定提供一定借鉴.
|
| 关 键 词： | 水质压力 河流水质管理 污染责任区分 污染处罚 生态补偿 |
| 收稿时间： | 2011/12/17 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2/7/2012 12:00:00 AM |
A new approach of river water quality management through controlling targeted stress on water quality:Concept and method |
| |
| PENG Qiuzhi,KANG Muyi,LIAO Jianyu and JIANG Yuan.A new approach of river water quality management through controlling targeted stress on water quality:Concept and method[J].Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae,2012,32(10):2625-2632. |
| |
| Authors: | PENG Qiuzhi KANG Muyi LIAO Jianyu and JIANG Yuan |
| |
| Institution: | 1. State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875;2. College of Resources Science and Technology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875;1. State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875;2. College of Resources Science and Technology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875;1. State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875;2. College of Resources Science and Technology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875;1. State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875;2. College of Resources Science and Technology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875 |
| |
| Abstract: | |
| |
| Keywords: | stress on water quality river water quality management pollution responsibility discrimination pollution penalty ecological compensation |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《环境科学学报》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《环境科学学报》下载免费的PDF全文 |
|
