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边界元法在填埋场气体运移数值模拟中的应用
引用本文:陈家军,解建波.边界元法在填埋场气体运移数值模拟中的应用[J].环境科学学报,2008,28(10):2141-2147.
作者姓名:陈家军  解建波
作者单位:环境模拟与污染控制国家重点联合实验室/北京师范大学,北京,100875
基金项目:教育部高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金
摘    要:基于多孔介质流体动力学理论和边界元法原理,构建了填埋气运移边界元数值模型,进行填埋场内部填理气的运动规律研究;通过与理想条件下的解析解对比分析,检验了该边界元数值模型方法本身;进行了垂直抽气井设施的填埋场实例气体运动数值模拟,得到了填埋场内部填埋气体的压力分布情况,由此确定了集气井的影响范围.模型精度分析和模型验证结果表明,该模型与解析解的平均相对误差在3%以下,与实测数据的平均相对误差均在10%左右,具有较高的精度;抽气井模拟结果表明,该模型可应用于填埋场气体运移的模拟预测和现场分析,能够为填埋场释放气体控制系统设计和优化提供理论依据.

关 键 词:垃圾填埋气  边界元  气体运移  数值模拟
收稿时间:2007/10/14 0:00:00
修稿时间:3/24/2008 8:28:33 PM

Application of boundary element method in numerical modeling of landfill gas migration
CHEN Jiajun and XIE Jianbo.Application of boundary element method in numerical modeling of landfill gas migration[J].Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae,2008,28(10):2141-2147.
Authors:CHEN Jiajun and XIE Jianbo
Institution:State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875 and State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875
Abstract:Based on the theory of fluid dynamics in porous media and the Boundary Element Method(BEM),a numerical model of BEM was established to investigate the mechanisms of Landfill Gas(LFG) migration within a landfill site.The model was validated through comparison of the resultant numerical solution with the analytical solution under ideal conditions.Numerical modeling of LFG migration with a vertical extraction well was conducted.Gas pressure distribution within the landfill site was obtained;subsequently,the radius of influence of the extraction well was determined.The results of accuracy analysis showed good accuracy for the model with average relative errors of less than 3% and approximately 10% compared with the analytical solution and in-situ monitored data,respectively.The good accuracy indicates that the model can be applied in prediction of in-situ LFGmigration and can provide a theoretical basis for landfill gas control system design and optimization.
Keywords:landfill gas  boundary element method  gas migration  numerical modeling
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