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兰州市大气颗粒物多环芳烃的恒能量同步荧光光谱特征研究
引用本文:王国英,田浩杞,牛秀丽,贾世铭,刘艳蓉,陈学福,解众,杨德忠,李澜,史高峰,张远航.兰州市大气颗粒物多环芳烃的恒能量同步荧光光谱特征研究[J].环境科学学报,2019,39(1):44-52.
作者姓名:王国英  田浩杞  牛秀丽  贾世铭  刘艳蓉  陈学福  解众  杨德忠  李澜  史高峰  张远航
作者单位:兰州理工大学石油化工学院,兰州,730050;甘肃省食品检验研究院,兰州,730030;北京大学环境科学与工程学院,北京,100084
基金项目:国家重点研发计划(No.2016YFC0202900);国家自然科学基金项目(No.21567015);甘肃省自然科学基金项目(No.17JR5RA109)
摘    要:通过传统单波长激发/发射荧光光谱法与恒能量同步荧光光谱法进行对比,对大气颗粒物中多环芳烃(PAHs)进行了定性定量分析,采用恒能量同步荧光光谱法在不同能量差下建立了15种典型PAHs成分的恒能量同步荧光法的标准谱库.在各PAHs在最佳能量差下进行定量分析,结果表明,除苊荧光信号响应较差外,其余PAHs的LOD和LOQ分别为0.0580~3.18、0.232~12.7 ng·mL~(-1).15种PAHs的空白和一定浓度下的加标回收率范围在82.8%~120.0%,相对标准偏差范围在0.51%~5.87%之间,以恒能量同步荧光光谱进行了兰州地区大气颗粒物中15种PAHs分布特征分析.

关 键 词:大气颗粒物  多环芳烃  恒能量同步荧光  光谱特征
收稿时间:2018/4/12 0:00:00
修稿时间:2018/7/2 0:00:00

Constant-energy synchronous fluorescence spectrum characteristics of 15 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from atmospheric particulate matters
WANG Guoying,TIAN Haoqi,NIU Xiuli,JIA Shiming,LIU Yanrong,CHEN Xuefu,XIE Zhong,YANG Dezhong,LI Lan,SHI Gaofeng and ZHANG Yuanhang.Constant-energy synchronous fluorescence spectrum characteristics of 15 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from atmospheric particulate matters[J].Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae,2019,39(1):44-52.
Authors:WANG Guoying  TIAN Haoqi  NIU Xiuli  JIA Shiming  LIU Yanrong  CHEN Xuefu  XIE Zhong  YANG Dezhong  LI Lan  SHI Gaofeng and ZHANG Yuanhang
Institution:School of Petrochemical Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050,School of Petrochemical Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050,Gansu Province Food Inspection Institute, Lanzhou 730030,School of Petrochemical Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050,School of Petrochemical Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050,School of Petrochemical Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050,School of Petrochemical Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050,School of Petrochemical Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050,School of Petrochemical Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050,School of Petrochemical Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050 and College of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100084
Abstract:In this paper, traditional single-wavelength excitation/emission fluorescence spectroscopy was compared with constant-energy synchronous fluorescence spectrometry to qualitatively and quantitatively analyze PAHs in atmospheric particles. Constant-energy synchronous fluorescence spectrometry was used to establish 15 PAHs under different energy differences. Standard spectral database of 15 PAHs for constant energy synchrotron fluorescence was developed. Quantitative analysis was performed at the optimal energy difference for each PAHs with LOD and LOQ of 0.0580 ~3.18 and 0.232~12.7 ng·mL-1, respectively. The recoveries of the 15 PAHs in the blank and at certain concentrations ranged from 82.8% to 120.0%, and the relative standard deviations ranged from 0.51% to 5.87%. The actual samples were analyzed at monitoring sites of Lanzhou, China.
Keywords:atmospheric particulate matters  polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons  constant-energy synchronous fluorescence spectrometry  characteristics of fluorescence spectrum
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