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中国石灰生产和能源消耗分析
引用本文:蔡博峰,曹东,刘兰翠,张战胜.中国石灰生产和能源消耗分析[J].环境工程,2012,30(1):124-127,131.
作者姓名:蔡博峰  曹东  刘兰翠  张战胜
作者单位:环境保护部环境规划院气候变化与环境政策研究中心,北京,100012
摘    要:基于全国涉及石灰生产的企业全口径统计数据,分析中国2007年石灰生产的基本特征,探讨了石灰产量统计的不确定性和来源。2007年,中国石灰生产的企业共6 154家,涉及9 327座石灰窑。总产能为2.27亿t,共生产石灰1.06亿t,企业平均产量为4 000 t/a,企业生产每吨石灰平均能耗水平为163 kg标准煤。中国约有两千八百多万吨的石灰生产很难通过正规渠道统计上来,也意味着这些产量很可能是基于非常简易和高能耗的石灰土窑生产的。

关 键 词:石灰  产能  能源消耗

ANALYSIS OF LIME PRODUCTION AND ENERGY CONSUMPTION IN CHINA
Cai Bofeng Cao Dong Liu Lancui Zhang Zhansheng.ANALYSIS OF LIME PRODUCTION AND ENERGY CONSUMPTION IN CHINA[J].Environmental Engineering,2012,30(1):124-127,131.
Authors:Cai Bofeng Cao Dong Liu Lancui Zhang Zhansheng
Institution:Cai Bofeng Cao Dong Liu Lancui Zhang Zhansheng(Center for Climate and Environmental Policy,Chinese Academy for Environmental Planning, Ministry of Environmental Protection,Beijing 100012,China)
Abstract:Based on an inclusive statistical survey,China lime production and uncertainty were analyzed.In 2007,there were 6 154 plants and 9 327 lime kilns in China,which hold 0.227 billion ton of production capability and produced 0.106 billion ton lime.The average annual production and energy consumption of plants were 4 000 t/a and 163 kg coal equivalent/lime respectively.Roughly 28 million production of lime was not registered on official sources,which means that these productions were highly probably produced with backward equipment and high energy consumption.
Keywords:lime  production capacity  energy consumption
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