我国生态系统服务价值研究进展及问题探析

通过对生态系统服务价值研究方法及湿地、草地、森林、流域和农田生态系统服务价值相关研究的整理,发现我国生态系统服务价值研究存在的问题,主要表现在评估方法的科学性、数据选取、研究结果准确性和应用性等方面。而随着生态文明及可持续发展战略的不断深入及推进,科学有效的生态系统服务价值的研究意义非同寻常,在综合分析后提出在今后的研究中需要从方法及内容上进行深入的讨论及革新,使得生态系统服务价值研究能够更好的发挥社会作用。

RESEARCH PROGRESS AND PRACTICAL PROBLEMS OF THE ECO-SYSTEM SERVICE VALUE IN CHINA

Through the study of research methods of ecosystem service value and the wetland ecosystem,grassland ecosystem,forest ecosystem,river basin ecosystem and ecosystem services value,we found the research on ecosystem services value had some problems,including scientific evaluation method,accuracy of data selection and accuracy and application of the study results.With the development of ecological civilization and the sustainable development strategy,research significance on scientific and effective ecosystem services value is more important.By the comprehensive analysis,it is necessary to discuss and innovate deeply from the method and content in the future research,the ecosystem service value can better service for the society.