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常规洗井和取样法存在问题及新方法介绍
引用本文:章爱卫,蔡五田.常规洗井和取样法存在问题及新方法介绍[J].环境工程,2012(Z2):559-562.
作者姓名:章爱卫  蔡五田
作者单位:中国地质大学(武汉);中国地质调查局水文地质环境地质调查中心
基金项目:国土资源部公益性行业科研专项经费“地下水典型试验场科学观测与综合研究”(200911004)
摘    要:通过分析国内外研究,阐述了常规洗井和取样(以潜水泵洗井,提桶或贝勒管取样为例)过程的一些弊端,并介绍了一种国内文献中未见的方法—低流速法。该法所采得的样品在代表性方面优势更加明显,获得的数据更加准确。

关 键 词:常规洗井和取样  浊度  曝气  过滤  低流速洗井和取样

PROBLEMS OF CONVENTIONAL WASHING WELL AND SAMPLING AND INTRODUCTION OF A NEW METHOD
Zhang Aiwei,Cai Wutian.PROBLEMS OF CONVENTIONAL WASHING WELL AND SAMPLING AND INTRODUCTION OF A NEW METHOD[J].Environmental Engineering,2012(Z2):559-562.
Authors:Zhang Aiwei  Cai Wutian
Institution:1.China University of Geosciences(Wuhan),Wuhan 430074,China; 2.Center For Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology,CGS,Baoding 071000,China)
Abstract:This article aims at finding out the deficiencies of the traditional washing wells and sampling methods,and offering more scientific basis for the late groundwater management by replacing it with a new method.By analyzing the domestic and international researches,the paper describes some shortcomings of the traditional process of washing wells and sampling(take washing well with submersible pump and sampling with bucket or Baylor for examples) and introduces a method not seen in domestic literatures—low-flow rate.The taken samples with new method have more obvious advantages in terms of representation and the obtained data are more accurate.
Keywords:traditional washing well and sampling  turbidity  aeration  filtration  washing well and sampling with a low-flow rate
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