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海洋环境中自修复涂层研究进展
引用本文:王巍,王鑫,刘晓杰,樊伟杰,李伟华.海洋环境中自修复涂层研究进展[J].装备环境工程,2018,15(10):89-97.
作者姓名:王巍  王鑫  刘晓杰  樊伟杰  李伟华
作者单位:中国科学院海洋研究所;南海海洋资源利用国家重点实验室(海南大学);海洋国家实验室海洋腐蚀与防护开放工作室;中国科学院大学
基金项目:国家杰出青年科学基金(51525903);2016 南通市应用基础研究-工业创新(GY12016002);青岛市源头创新计划(No. 17-1-1-98-jch);青岛海洋科学与技术国家实验室“鳌山人才”卓越科学家计划项目(2017ASTCP-OS09);海南大学南海海洋资源利用国家重点实验室开放课题(2018005)
摘    要:论述了自修复材料的研究进展,并以自修复诱导方式为依据,概述了机械刺激、热刺激、电刺激、光刺激、pH刺激等自修复方式。综述了海洋环境中水触发型、pH敏感型、磁性梯度型、大尺寸破损修补型等自修复涂层研究进展,总结了每种涂层的自修复机理,展望了海洋环境中自修复涂层的发展方向。

关 键 词:海洋环境  自修复  防护涂层  水触发
收稿时间:2018/7/13 0:00:00
修稿时间:2018/10/25 0:00:00

Research Progress of Self-healing Coatings in Marine Environment
WANG Wei,WANG Xin,LIU Xiao-jie,FAN Wei-jie and LI Wei-hua.Research Progress of Self-healing Coatings in Marine Environment[J].Equipment Environmental Engineering,2018,15(10):89-97.
Authors:WANG Wei  WANG Xin  LIU Xiao-jie  FAN Wei-jie and LI Wei-hua
Institution:1. Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Corrosion and Bio-fouling, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China; 2. State Key Laboratory of Marine Resource Utilization in South China Sea (Hainan University), Haikou 570228, China;3. Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266237, China,1. Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Corrosion and Bio-fouling, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China; 3. Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266237, China; 4. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China,1. Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Corrosion and Bio-fouling, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China; 3. Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266237, China; 4. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China,1. Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Corrosion and Bio-fouling, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China; 3. Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266237, China; 4. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China and 1. Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Corrosion and Bio-fouling, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China; 3. Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266237, China
Abstract:The research progress of the self-healing materials was discussed. The method of self-healing trigger was used to outline the research development of self-healing methods of mechanical trigger, thermal trigger, electrical trigger, light trigger, and pH value trigger, respectively. Furthermore, this paper reviewed the development of self-healing coatings and healing mechanisms that used in marine environment, including water triggered coating, pH sensitive coating, magnetic gradient coating, and large-scale healing coating. Then, the trend for development of self-healing coating in marine application was discussed.
Keywords:marine environment  self-healing  protective coating  water triggered
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