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两种不锈钢在冷却塔冷凝酸液中的耐蚀性能
引用本文:丁国清,杨海洋,杨万国,张波,曲政.两种不锈钢在冷却塔冷凝酸液中的耐蚀性能[J].装备环境工程,2014,11(1):13-17,38.
作者姓名:丁国清  杨海洋  杨万国  张波  曲政
作者单位:青岛钢研纳克检测防护技术有限公司,山东青岛266071;青岛钢研纳克检测防护技术有限公司,山东青岛266071;青岛钢研纳克检测防护技术有限公司,山东青岛266071;青岛钢研纳克检测防护技术有限公司,山东青岛266071;青岛钢研纳克检测防护技术有限公司,山东青岛266071
摘    要:目的分析304不锈钢和316L不锈钢在电厂冷却塔内海水及烟气形成的模拟冷凝酸液环境中的耐蚀性能。方法利用浸泡试验和电化学试验方法测试两种不锈钢在模拟冷凝酸液中的腐蚀形貌、腐蚀率和极化曲线。结果 304不锈钢在模拟冷凝酸液中的耐蚀性能较差,其腐蚀率及钝态稳定性受冷凝酸液pH值的影响较大;316L不锈钢在模拟冷凝酸液中的耐蚀性能较好,其腐蚀率及钝态稳定性受冷凝酸液pH值的影响较小。结论 316L不锈钢在冷却塔冷凝酸液中的耐蚀性能明显优于304不锈钢。

关 键 词:不锈钢  冷却塔  冷凝酸液  耐蚀性能
收稿时间:9/5/2013 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:2013/10/9 0:00:00

Corrosion Resistance Analysis of Two Stainless Steels Exposed in Cooling Tower Condensed Acid
DING Guo-qing,YANG Hai-yang,YANG Wan-guo,ZHANG Bo and QU Zheng.Corrosion Resistance Analysis of Two Stainless Steels Exposed in Cooling Tower Condensed Acid[J].Equipment Environmental Engineering,2014,11(1):13-17,38.
Authors:DING Guo-qing  YANG Hai-yang  YANG Wan-guo  ZHANG Bo and QU Zheng
Institution:DING Guo-qing, YANG Hai-yang, YANG Wan-guo, ZHANG Bo, QU Zheng
Abstract:ObjectiveTo analyze the corrosion resistance of304and316L stainless steel which were exposed in cooling tower condensed acid produced in electric power plant.MethodsThe corrosion rate and polarization curves of 304and316L stainless exposed in cooling tower condensed acid were measured.ResultsTotally304stainless steel exhibited poor corrosion resistance. The pH of condensed acid had a great influence on the corrosion rate and passive performance of304stainless steel.316L stainless steel exhibited good corrosion resistance. The pH of condensed acid had less influence on the corrosion rate and passive performance of316L stainless steel.ConclusionThe corrosion resistance of 316L stainless steel exposed in cooling tower condensed acid was much better than that of304stainless steel under the same conditions.
Keywords:stainless steel  cooling tower  condensed acid  corrosion resistance
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