洱海湖滨带生态修复设计原则与工程模式

 以洱海湖滨带为研究对象,探讨了湖滨带生态修复的原则和设计方法.在分析洱海湖滨带生态现状的基础上,对湖滨带类型进行了分类,提出了湖滨带的修复目标和设计方法,并对全系列和半系列的湖滨带生态修复进行了物理基底、生态恢复和景观结构设计.根据湖滨带的生态环境功能和人类对湖滨带的利用,探讨了洱海湖滨带生态修复的 8 种适用模式.

Design principle and engineering mode of the ecological restoration in the aquatic-terrestrial ecotone of Erhai Lake

The principle and design method of ecological restoration in lake aquatic-terrestrial ecotone were inquired with the aquatic-terrestrial ecotone of Erhai Lake as study object. Based on the analysis of current ecological status the type of the aquatic-terrestrial ecotone was classified, the restoration object and the design method of the aquatic-terrestrial ecotone were suggested; and the ecological restoration of whole succession series and half succession series was designed in aspect of the physical fundus, ecological restoration and the structure of landscape. The suitable restoration modes were inquired, based on the eco-environmental functions and the human utility of the ecotone of Erhai Lake, which could provide reference for practice of the eco-restoration of aquatic-terrestrial ecotone of the same type.