| 污染水体的总抗氧化能力生物标志物研究 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 计勇,陆光华.污染水体的总抗氧化能力生物标志物研究[J].中国环境科学,2010,30(3):395-399. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 计勇 陆光华 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 1. 河海大学环境科学与工程学院,浅水湖泊综合治理与资源开发教育部重点实验室,江苏,南京,210098;南昌工程学院水利工程系,江西,南昌,330099
2. 河海大学环境科学与工程学院,浅水湖泊综合治理与资源开发教育部重点实验室,江苏,南京,210098 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 浅水湖泊综合治理与资源开发教育部重点实验室开放基金，教育部科学技术研究重点项目 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 以无污染饲养鲫鱼为监测生物,采取主动生物监测法(ABM)对太湖北部梅梁湖与贡湖污染区进行生物监测,并分析各监测点常规水质指标及表层沉积物中多环芳烃(PAHs)、多氯联苯(PCBs)、有机氯农药(OCPs)与重金属含量,同时定期(7,14,2,28d)采集生物样,分析鲫鱼大脑组织及肌肉组织中总抗氧化能力(TAOC)活性.结果表明,鲫鱼脑组织TAOC活性比肌肉组织TAOC活性值高出约4倍,并且对污染物协迫反应敏感.实验第14d开始,脑组织TAOC呈显著诱导效应(P<0.05),最大值出现在PCBs污染严重的梅梁湖4号站点,相比参照点活性增加62.19%.其次是重金属污染严重的梅梁湖3号监测点,而污染最小的贡湖1号监测点TAOC变化较小.肌肉组织中TAOC对污染物反应不敏感,不适合作微污染区生物标志物.
|
| 关 键 词： | 太湖 主动生物监测 生物标志物 鲫鱼 总抗氧化能力 |
| 收稿时间： | 2009-11-01; |
Total antioxidation capability of Carassius Auratus putting in pollution area of Taihu Lake with activity biomonitoring |
| |
| JI Yong,LU Guang-hua.Total antioxidation capability of Carassius Auratus putting in pollution area of Taihu Lake with activity biomonitoring[J].China Environmental Science,2010,30(3):395-399. |
| |
| Authors: | JI Yong LU Guang-hua |
| |
| Institution: | JI Yong1,2,LU Guang-hua1(1.Key Laboratory of Integrated Regulation , Resources Development of Shallow Lakes,Ministry of Education,College of Environmental Science , Engineering,Hohai University,Nanjing 210098,China,2.Department of Hydrodynamic Engineering,Nanchang Institute of Technology,Nanchang 330099,China) |
| |
| Abstract: | Carassius Auratus feeding in cleaning water were selected and putted respectively in Meiliang Lake and Gong Lake, the most contaminated area lied in northern part of Taihu Lake, for biological monitoring with activity biomonitoring(ABM).During the monitoring period, the commonly water quality indexes were analysis in the surfer water in the monitoring sites.Organic pollution maters, such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs), polychlorinated biphenyls(PCBs), organochlorine pesticides(OCPs) and heavy met... |
| |
| Keywords: | Taihu Lake activity biomonitoring biomarkers Carassius Auratus TAOC |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《中国环境科学》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《中国环境科学》下载免费的PDF全文 |
|
