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溶解性微生物产物在GO/PVDF杂化膜面的污染行为
引用本文:朱振亚,白成玲,王磊,王旭东.溶解性微生物产物在GO/PVDF杂化膜面的污染行为[J].中国环境科学,2019,39(7):2896-2901.
作者姓名:朱振亚  白成玲  王磊  王旭东
作者单位:1. 西安建筑科技大学环境与市政工程学院, 陕西省膜分离技术研究院, 陕西省膜分离重点实验室, 陕西省环境工程重点实验室, 陕西 西安 710055; 2. 河北地质大学水资源与环境学院, 河北省水资源可持续利用与开发重点实验室, 河北省水资源可持续利用与产业结构优化协同创新中心, 河北 石家庄 050031
基金项目:陕西省重点科技创新团队计划(2017KCT-19-01);陕西省重点产业链(群)项目(2017ZDCXL-GY-07-02);陕西省技术创新引导专项(2018HJCG-18);陕西省的自然科学基础研究计划课题(2017JM5110);西安市科技计划项目(201805033YD11CG17(3))
摘    要:为了解析溶解性微生物产物(SMP)在GO/PVDF杂化膜面的污染特性,对膜片进行了宏观污染实验,并采用耗散石英微晶天平(QCM-D)从微观角度分析了SMP在自制镀膜芯片上的吸附规律和污染层结构变化.结果表明,GO含量为0.5wt%的膜污染恢复率最高(79.95%),抗污染能力最强.QCM-D实验发现,GO含量为0wt%镀膜芯片表面SMP吸附量最大,污染较为严重.膜片亲水性越强,吸附频率变化越小,抗污染能力越强.此外,GO含量为0.5wt%镀膜芯片表面的污染物结构比较疏松和柔软,其他膜表面的污染物结构较为坚硬和致密.

关 键 词:溶解性微生物产物  氧化石墨烯  聚偏氟乙烯  杂化膜  耗散石英晶体微天平  
收稿时间:2018-12-02

Pollution behavior of soluble microbial products on GO/PVDF hybrid membrane
ZHU Zhen-ya,BAI Cheng-ling,WANG Lei,WANG Xu-dong.Pollution behavior of soluble microbial products on GO/PVDF hybrid membrane[J].China Environmental Science,2019,39(7):2896-2901.
Authors:ZHU Zhen-ya  BAI Cheng-ling  WANG Lei  WANG Xu-dong
Abstract:In order to analyze the fouling characteristics of soluble microbial products (SMP) on GO/PVDF hybrid membrane, macro-fouling experiments were carried out, and the adsorption of SMP on the self-made coated chip and the structure change of the fouling layer were analyzed from the microscopic levels by the dissipative quartz microcrystalline balance (QCM-D). The results showed that membrane (GO=0.5wt%) had the highest pollution recovery rate (79.95%) with the strongest anti-fouling ability. QCM-D experiments showed that the adsorption capacity of SMP on the surface of membrane (GO=0wt%) coated chip was the largest and the fouling was serious. The stronger the hydrophilicity of membrane led to the smaller the change of adsorption frequency and the stronger the anti-fouling ability of membrane. Otherwise, it was also found that membrane (GO=0.5wt%) coated chips had loose and soft contaminant structures, and the surface of other membranes were hard and dense.
Keywords:soluble microbial products  graphene oxide  poly(vinylidene fluoride)  hybrid membrane  dissipative quartz microcrystalline balance  
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