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济南市环境空气中TSP和PM10来源解析研究
引用本文:冯银厂,吴建会,朱坦,白志鹏,闫怀忠,谭晓哲.济南市环境空气中TSP和PM10来源解析研究[J].环境科学研究,2004,17(2):1-5.
作者姓名:冯银厂  吴建会  朱坦  白志鹏  闫怀忠  谭晓哲
作者单位:1. 南开大学,环境科学与工程学院,天津,300071
2. 济南市环境监测站,山东,济南,250014
基金项目:济南市建委项目(00661044)
摘    要:于1999-2000年在济南市5个采样点分别采集了环境空气中的总悬浮颗粒物(TSP)和可吸入颗粒物(PM10),用化学质量平衡(CMB)受体模型和二重源解析技术解析了TSP和PM10的来源。结果表明,各主要源类对TSP的贡献率依次为:扬尘34%,煤烟尘25%,土壤风沙尘18%,机动车尾气尘6%,建筑水泥尘2%,其他15%;对PM10的贡献率依次为:扬尘30%、煤烟尘27%,土壤风沙尘15%,机动车尾气尘9%,建筑水泥尘3%,其他16%。

关 键 词:颗粒物  源解析  CMB  二重源解析技术  济南
文章编号:1001-6929(2004)02-0001-05
收稿时间:2003/3/31 0:00:00
修稿时间:2003年3月31日

Study on Source Appointment of TSP and PM10 in Air Environment in Jinan
FENG Yin-Chang,WU Jian-hui,ZHU Tan,BAI Zhi-peng,YAN Huai-zhong and TAN Xiao-zhe.Study on Source Appointment of TSP and PM10 in Air Environment in Jinan[J].Research of Environmental Sciences,2004,17(2):1-5.
Authors:FENG Yin-Chang  WU Jian-hui  ZHU Tan  BAI Zhi-peng  YAN Huai-zhong and TAN Xiao-zhe
Institution:FENG Yin-Chang~1,WU Jian-hui~1,ZHU Tan~1,BAI Zhi-peng~1,YAN Huai-zhong~2,TAN Xiao-zhe~2
Abstract:Samples for TSP and PM_(10) were collected from 1999 to 2000 at five sites in Jinan.The authors investigated the contributions of emission sources to TSP and PM_(10) in Jinan by chemical mass balance (CMB) and nested chemical mass balance(NCMB) receptor models.The results showed that the major contributors of TSP in Jinan include:urban resuspended dusts 34%,coal combustion 25%,soil dusts 18%,motor vehicle exhausts 6%,cement dusts 2% and unexplained mass 15%.The major sources of PM_(10) aerosols are:urban resuspended dusts 30%,coal combustion 27%,soil dusts 15%,motor vehicle exhausts 9%,cement dusts 3% and unexplained mass 16%.
Keywords:particulates  source appointment  chemical mass balance (CMB)  nested chemical mass balance (NCMB)  Jinan  
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