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白皮松针叶中几种元素的测定及对北京大气污染状况的评价
引用本文:王娟,杨蓉西,周云龙,李永良.白皮松针叶中几种元素的测定及对北京大气污染状况的评价[J].环境科学研究,2004,17(2):6-9.
作者姓名:王娟  杨蓉西  周云龙  李永良
作者单位:北京师范大学,生命科学学院,北京,100875;北京师范大学,分析测试中心,北京,100875
摘    要:通过对北京市区的白皮松(Pinus.bungeanaZucc.ExEndl)不同年龄针叶中Cr,Zn,Pb,Mn,Fe,Cu等重金属元素及元素S质量分数的分析,探讨了它们与北京大气污染之间的关系。结果表明,各元素含量存在着地区和年际的差异:这些元素在重工业区和交通枢纽区的含量明显高于清洁对照区;近年来空气中SO2浓度有所下降,但重金属的污染情况仍不容乐观。研究结果基本上反映了北京地区大气环境质量近几年的变化。 

关 键 词:白皮松  针叶  重金属元素  S元素  大气污染  监测
文章编号:1001-6929(2004)02-00006-04
收稿时间:2003/5/16 0:00:00
修稿时间:2003年5月16日

Determination of Some Elements in the Needle Leaves of Pinus.Bungeana Zucc. Ex Endl and Evaluation on the Atmosphere Pollution State in Beijing
WANG Juan,YANG Rong-xi,ZHOU Yun-long and LI Yong-liang.Determination of Some Elements in the Needle Leaves of Pinus.Bungeana Zucc. Ex Endl and Evaluation on the Atmosphere Pollution State in Beijing[J].Research of Environmental Sciences,2004,17(2):6-9.
Authors:WANG Juan  YANG Rong-xi  ZHOU Yun-long and LI Yong-liang
Institution:1.College of Life Science,Beijing Normal University,Beijing100875,China2.Analytical and Testing Center, Beijing Normal University,Beijing100875,China
Abstract:With the appearance observation and the determination of the contents of Cr,Zn,Pb,Mn,Fe,Cu and S in different ages of needles of Pinus.bungeana Zucc.Ex Endl,the relationship between the elemental contents in needles and the urban air pollution states were studied.According to the results,the elemental contents vary among different regions and years.It is obviously higher in industrial and traffic areas than in the clean control area.In recent years,the contents of SO_2 are decreasing,but the metal pollution state still cannot be optimistic.The results basically showed the change of air quality in Beijing in recent years.
Keywords:Pinus  bungeana Zucc  Ex Endl  needle  heavy metal elements  sulfur  air pollution  monitor  
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