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三亚城市景观生态设计初探
引用本文:王家骥,舒俭民,高吉喜,菅小东,柳若安,常 虹.三亚城市景观生态设计初探[J].环境科学研究,1998,11(4):46-50.
作者姓名:王家骥  舒俭民  高吉喜  菅小东  柳若安  常 虹
作者单位:中国环境科学研究院生态所,北京 100012
摘    要:为保护三亚热带自然风情,运用景观生态学原理为该市进行了城市景观生态设计。其中控制性组分的设计分为种群源(Speciessource)、廊道(Coridor)和节点(Node)等内容。用来满足生物种群保存的“持久性"和物种流动的“可达性"要求,使城市中的“自然"组分成为环境质量的控制性组分。此外,还进行了非控制性组分中自然组分的设计和景观的美学规划,并进行了景观的生态构架设计,使城市生态系统与外围自然组分进行有效的物质和能量的交流。 

关 键 词:景观生态学    城市规划    生态设计
收稿时间:1997/6/4 0:00:00

Preliminary Study on Design of Landscape Ecology in the Township Planning of Sanya
WANG Jia-ji,SHU Jian-min,GAO Ji-xi,JIAN Xiao-dong,LIU Ruo-an and CHANG Hong.Preliminary Study on Design of Landscape Ecology in the Township Planning of Sanya[J].Research of Environmental Sciences,1998,11(4):46-50.
Authors:WANG Jia-ji  SHU Jian-min  GAO Ji-xi  JIAN Xiao-dong  LIU Ruo-an and CHANG Hong
Institution:Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences,Beijing 100012
Abstract:To protect the tropical scenery of Sanya,a planning program for the city''s landscape is made based on the theory of landscape ecology.The controlling factors include species source,corridor and note.The reason for using these factors is to keep species access ability and persistence of a species so as to ensure the natural components to become the controlling factor in the city''s environment.Besides,non-controlling factors have also been considered.The ecological framework of the city''s landscape is designed with the aim of mainaining effective material and energy exchange of the city''s ecosystem with the surrounding environment.
Keywords:Landscape ecology  Township planning  Ecological design  
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