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| 华北地区城市居民用水需求影响因素分析 | |
| 引用本文： | 陈晓光,徐晋涛,季永杰.华北地区城市居民用水需求影响因素分析[J].自然资源学报,2007,22(2):275-280. |
| 作者姓名： | 陈晓光 徐晋涛 季永杰 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所农业政策研究中心，北京 100101; 2. 北京人学环境学院，北京 100871 |
| 摘 要： | 为了考察城市居民用水需求的决定因素,论文以华北地区城市居民用水需求为例,考虑了包括价格、收入和水资源短缺在内的各种影响因素。研究发现,水价是影响城市居民用水需求的重要因素,同时发现城市居民用水需求和收入之间可能存在U型曲线,水资源短缺程度会显著影响城市居民年人均用水需求。 |
| 关 键 词： | 资源经济学 水需求 计量经济学 水价 收入 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-3037（2007）02-0275-06 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-03-11 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-08-24 |
Residential Water Demand Analysis in North China |
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| CHEN Xiao-guang,XU Jin-tao,JI Yong-jie.Residential Water Demand Analysis in North China[J].Journal of Natural Resources,2007,22(2):275-280. | |
| Authors: | CHEN Xiao-guang XU Jin-tao JI Yong-jie |
| Institution: | 1. Center for Chinese Agricultural Policy, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China; 2. College of Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China |
| Abstract: | This paper analyzes the factors which have potential effects on residential water demand in North China,including water price,income and water shortage.Empirical analysis shows that water price has an important effect on residential water demand;there is a U-shaped curve between residential water demand and income;and water shortage has a significant effect on residential water demand. |
| Keywords: | resource economics water demand econometrics water price income |
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