| 农业水资源的空间配置研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 彭新育.农业水资源的空间配置研究[J].自然资源学报,1998,13(3):222-228. |
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| 作者姓名： | 彭新育 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 西南农业大学经贸学院;
2. 西南师范大学城环系 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文以灌溉系统点影子价格的概念，引出一条空间配置水资源的途径，并尝试讨论我国水资源空间配置的若干问题。结论为：①以点影子价格为农业水资源的定价依据可以提高水资源的利用效率，激励对灌溉系统的投入；②根据点影子价格定价农业水资源有助于构成完整的水市场；③该定价体系可能与平等原则相违，但可以调整以达到平等目标。
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| 关 键 词： | 农业水资源 空间配置 点影子价格 灌溉系统 |
| 收稿时间： | 1997-09-29 |
ON SPACIAL ALLOCATION OF AGRICULTURAL WATER RESOURCES |
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| PENG Xin,yu.ON SPACIAL ALLOCATION OF AGRICULTURAL WATER RESOURCES[J].Journal of Natural Resources,1998,13(3):222-228. |
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| Authors: | PENG Xin yu |
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| Institution: | 1. Southwest Agricultural University, Chongqing 400716;
2. Southwest Normal University, Chongqing 400715 |
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| Abstract: | The way for spatial allocation of agricultural water resources is proposed with the concept of spot shadow price of irrigation system. Then certain problems on spatial allocation of water resources in China are discussed. Some results are given in this paper:The pricing system of agricultural water resources based on spot shadow price can raise utilization efficiency of water resources, attract input to irrigation system, and be helpful to form complete water market.Meanwhile, the pricing system, which is partly opposite to equity, needs to be adjusted in order to meet equitable objective. |
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| Keywords: | agricultural water resources spatial allocation spot shadow price irrigation system |
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