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基于TM数据的自贡市热岛时空变化研究
引用本文:邓琮,杨武年.基于TM数据的自贡市热岛时空变化研究[J].地球与环境,2015,43(1):86-91.
作者姓名:邓琮  杨武年
作者单位:成都理工大学地质灾害防治与地质环境保护国家重点实验室;成都理工大学地学空间信息技术国土资源部重点实验室
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(41071265,41372340);2010年度高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金(课题批准号:2010512211 0006)
摘    要:热岛效应是城市化对城市环境影响的一个重要特征.为了研究自贡市10年来城市化进程对热岛效应的影响,采用TM数据与GIS相结合的方法定量分析城市地表温度的时空变化.根据2000和2009年两个时相的LandsatTM影像本文提取了研究区的地表温度以及土地覆被信息,在此基础上对这10年来自贡地区的热岛时空变化及其与植被、建筑用地变化的关系进行研究.分析结果表明,研究区地表温度与植被、建筑用地之间存在明显的相关性.

关 键 词:地表温度  热岛效应  NDVI  NDBI
收稿时间:2014/2/25 0:00:00
修稿时间:2014/8/22 0:00:00

Spatial and Temporal Study on Urban Heat Island in Zigong City, China Based on TM Data
DENG Cong,YANG Wunian.Spatial and Temporal Study on Urban Heat Island in Zigong City, China Based on TM Data[J].Earth and Environment,2015,43(1):86-91.
Authors:DENG Cong  YANG Wunian
Institution:DENG Cong;YANG Wunian;State Key Laboratory of Geo-hazard Prevention and Geo-environment Protection,Chengdu University of Technology;Key Laboratory of Geo-Spatial Information Technology,Ministry of Land and Resources,Chengdu University of Technology;
Abstract:Urban Heat Island (UHI) effect is an important feature by the impact of urbanization on urban environment. In order to study the changes of the impact of urbanization processing of Zigong city on UHI effect during the past 10 years, TM data and GIS method were employed to quantitative analyze temporal and spatial variation of urban land surface temperature of study area. According to the two-phase landsat TM images of 2000 and 2009, land surface temperature and land cover information of the study area were acquired, and the relationship between the spatial and temporal variation of heat island and changes of vegetation and building land were studied. Results show that there is an obvious correlation between the land surface temperature and land cover of the city.
Keywords:LST  urban heat island effect  NDVI  NDBI
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