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废FCC催化剂对水中铅离子的连续吸附及脱附
引用本文:唐玉斌,何军.废FCC催化剂对水中铅离子的连续吸附及脱附[J].石油化工环境保护,1999(2):42-45.
作者姓名:唐玉斌  何军
作者单位:抚顺石油学院,乌鲁木齐石化总厂炼油厂,抚顺石油学院
摘    要:通过测定吸附等温线,考察了Pb2+在废FCC(流化催化裂化)催化剂上的吸附性能及规律,结果表明,Pb2+在废FCC催化剂上的吸附规律可用Langmuir和Frundlich模式描述,吸附呈单分子层形式且容易进行。又通过填充床吸附试验,对Pb2+的连续吸附及脱附情形作了考察。结果表明,在温度为15℃、pH为5.13、过柱速率为3.0mL/min、径高比为2.25.0条件下,吸附柱具备适宜的生产周期,连续吸附操作可行,柱效率可达75.9%;在温度为15℃、采用2mol/L稀盐酸作脱附剂,过柱速率为5.0mL/min的条件下,吸附剂易于脱附再生,脱附效率可达78.1%

关 键 词:废FCC催化剂  铅离子  连续吸附  脱附  填充床

The Successive Adsorption and Desorptionof Lead Ion onto Waste FCC Catalyst
Tang Yubin.The Successive Adsorption and Desorptionof Lead Ion onto Waste FCC Catalyst[J].Environment Protection in Petrochemical Industry,1999(2):42-45.
Authors:Tang Yubin
Abstract:The performance and the law for adsorption of lead ion onto waste FCC catalyst were inspected by adsorption equilibrium test. The results showed that the adsorption is classified to monomolecular layer type, which can be described by Langmuir and Freundlich models. The adsorption is easily achieved. In addition, the successive adsorption and desorption were also inspected by packing column test.The results indicated that the column's production period is proper, the successive adsorption is feasible, the column efficiency can reach 75.9% when the temperature is 15,pH value is 5.13, rate of flow is 3.0mL/min, and the ratio of diameter/height is 2.25.0. The adsorbent is easily regenerated by 2mol/L hydrochloric acid and the desorption efficiency can reach 78.1% when the temperature is 15, and the rate of flow is 5.0mL/min.
Keywords:Waste FCC catalyst  Lead ion  Successive adsorption  Desorption  Packed bed
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