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液膜富集火焰原子吸收法测定水中痕量镉
引用本文:李龙泉,陈树榆,吴纯德,林淑钦,李亚栋.液膜富集火焰原子吸收法测定水中痕量镉[J].环境科学,1994(1):88-91.
作者姓名:李龙泉  陈树榆  吴纯德  林淑钦  李亚栋
作者单位:中国科学技术大学,中国科技大学结构分析开放实验室
摘    要:研究表面活性剂、流动载体,内相解吸剂、外相酸度、液体石蜡和油内比等因素对分离富集镉的影响,且考察其膜的溶胀程度和破乳难易。确定了Span80-P204-煤油-HCl液膜体系的最佳组成及富集条件。分4批处理料液,富集倍数达80以上.回收率在97%以上,且选择性好。与火焰AAS法组合可测定ppb级的镉。本法灵敏度高准确度好。

关 键 词:镉,液膜,富集,火焰原子吸收法
修稿时间:1992/3/14 0:00:00

The Enrichment of Trace Cadmium by Liquid Membrane and It's Determination by Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometry
Li Longquan.The Enrichment of Trace Cadmium by Liquid Membrane and It's Determination by Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometry[J].Chinese Journal of Environmental Science,1994(1):88-91.
Authors:Li Longquan
Abstract:In this paper, the selective preconcentration of trace of cadmium by liquid membrane is studied and the best conditions for enriching trace cadmium reported. The liquid membrane composed of span80-P204-kerosene-HCl is found to be more effective. The demulsification of the emulsion phase after extraction is carried. out by a heat demulsification technique. The emulsion swelling is examined. Cd2+ at×10-9 level can be enriched and determined by FAAS. A recovery of more than 97% and a enrichment of over 80-fold are obtained for Cd2+. The results was satisfied.
Keywords:cadmium  liquid membrane  enrichment  atomic absorption spectrometry
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