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脉冲电晕放电降解CFC-113和CCl4
引用本文:季金美,M. Arif Malik,姜玄珍.脉冲电晕放电降解CFC-113和CCl4[J].环境科学,1999,20(5):52-54.
作者姓名:季金美  M. Arif Malik  姜玄珍
作者单位:浙江大学化学系
摘    要:催化降解CFC-133和CCl4难度较大。采用脉冲电晕与吸附相结合,在电晕反应器中加入吸附剂(如γ-Al2O3),显著提高了降解效果。实验结果揭示吸附剂的比表面与孔径大小显著影响CFC-113和CCl4的降解反应活性以及副产物臭氧浓度。本研究开发出一种Al2O3-Ⅱ吸附剂,它的比表面为94.4m^2/g,孔径〈0.5μm,当它与高压脉冲电晕放电相结合时,一方面提高了降解率,另一方面抑制了臭氧生成,

关 键 词:脉冲电晕放电  CFC-113  CCl4  降解  吸附剂  大气
收稿时间:1998/11/18 0:00:00

Destruction of CFC-113 and CCl4 by Pulsed Corona Discharges
Ji Jinmei,M uhammaed Arif Malik and Jiang Xuanzhen.Destruction of CFC-113 and CCl4 by Pulsed Corona Discharges[J].Chinese Journal of Environmental Science,1999,20(5):52-54.
Authors:Ji Jinmei  M uhammaed Arif Malik and Jiang Xuanzhen
Institution:Department of Chemistry, University of Zhejiang, Hangzhou 310027, China;Department of Chemistry, University of Zhejiang, Hangzhou 310027, China;Department of Chemistry, University of Zhejiang, Hangzhou 310027, China
Abstract:Addition of adsorbents(Al2O3) into the corona reactor can enhance decomposition efficiency compared with the case of no packingThe experimental results revealed that surface area and porosity of adsorbent will remarkably affect the destruction efficiency of CFC113 and CCl4 as well as ozone generationIn this study,it was developed that an adsorbent(Al2O3)which has primarily smaller pores of diameter<005m and relative large surface area of 944m2/g demonstrated higher plasma destruction reactivity and lowering ozone generation;while the other adsorbent(Al2O3)which has lower surface area(205m2/g)and higher macroporous(pores of diameter 0101m)performed slightly lower destruction efficiency and simultaneously higher ozone generation activity compared with Al2O3These information are valuable for the new technique of pulsed corona discharges combined with appropriate adsorbent for the destruction of toxic volatile organic compounds(VOCs)
Keywords:pulsed corona discharges  destruction  adsorbent  CFC113  CCl4  
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