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太湖表层水体及沉积物中双酚A类似物的分布特征及潜在风险
引用本文:陈玫宏,郭敏,徐怀洲,刘丹,程杰,李江,张圣虎,石利利.太湖表层水体及沉积物中双酚A类似物的分布特征及潜在风险[J].环境科学,2017,38(7):2793-2800.
作者姓名:陈玫宏  郭敏  徐怀洲  刘丹  程杰  李江  张圣虎  石利利
作者单位:贵州大学资源与环境工程学院, 贵阳 550025;环境保护部南京环境科学研究所, 南京 210042,环境保护部南京环境科学研究所, 南京 210042,环境保护部南京环境科学研究所, 南京 210042,南京工业大学化学与分子工程学院, 南京 211816,国家海洋局第二海洋研究所, 杭州 310112,贵州大学资源与环境工程学院, 贵阳 550025,环境保护部南京环境科学研究所, 南京 210042,环境保护部南京环境科学研究所, 南京 210042
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(21407055,41503115);江苏省自然科学基金项目(BK20140115)
摘    要:本研究对太湖表层水和沉积物中7种双酚A类似物(BPs)的浓度水平及分布特征进行了调查,并对其潜在的风险进行了评估.结果表明太湖表层水中双酚F(BPF)、双酚S(BPS)和双酚A(BPA)为主要的BPs组分;沉积物中BPA对BPs总浓度的贡献率最高,其次为BPF和BPS,且与沉积物中TOC含量具有显著的正相关;BPA、BPF和BPS在表层水和沉积物中的高浓度水平均分布在太湖入湖支流(采样点S4~S10).风险评估表明BPs的联合毒性风险熵表现出低生态风险,且对人体不具有明显的健康风险.

关 键 词:双酚A类似物  太湖  水体  沉积物  风险评估
收稿时间:2016/11/11 0:00:00
修稿时间:2017/1/24 0:00:00

Distribution Characteristics and Potential Risk of Bisphenol Analogues in Surface Water and Sediments of Lake Taihu
CHEN Mei-hong,GUO Min,XU Huai-zhou,LIU Dan,CHENG Jie,LI Jiang,ZHANG Sheng-hu and SHI Li-li.Distribution Characteristics and Potential Risk of Bisphenol Analogues in Surface Water and Sediments of Lake Taihu[J].Chinese Journal of Environmental Science,2017,38(7):2793-2800.
Authors:CHEN Mei-hong  GUO Min  XU Huai-zhou  LIU Dan  CHENG Jie  LI Jiang  ZHANG Sheng-hu and SHI Li-li
Institution:College of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China;Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Environmental Protection, Nanjing 210042, China,Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Environmental Protection, Nanjing 210042, China,Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Environmental Protection, Nanjing 210042, China,College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China,Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310112, China,College of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China,Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Environmental Protection, Nanjing 210042, China and Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Environmental Protection, Nanjing 210042, China
Abstract:In this study, seven bisphenol analogues were measured in water and sediment samples from Taihu Lake, and potential risk was evaluated. The results showed that BPF, BPS and BPA were the predominant components in water samples from Lake Taihu. In sediment, BPA was always predominant, followed by BPF and BPS, and there was a significant positive correlation between BPs and TOC content. In addition, the high concentration levels of BPF, BPS and BPA were distributed in the tributaries of Lake Taihu(S4-S10). The risk assessment of the target BPs showed that the combined risk quotients posed a low eco-toxicity to aquatic ecosystem, and there was no appreciable risk to human health from potential environmental exposure of drinking water.
Keywords:bisphenol analogues  Lake Taihu  water  sediment  risk assessment
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