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ABR反应器的碱度变化及调控研究
引用本文:苏德林,王建龙,黄永恒,周定.ABR反应器的碱度变化及调控研究[J].环境科学,2006,27(10):2024-2027.
作者姓名:苏德林  王建龙  黄永恒  周定
作者单位:1. 哈尔滨工业大学环境科学与工程系,哈尔滨,150090
2. 清华大学核研院环境技术研究室,北京,100084
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(59978020)
摘    要:研究了折流厌氧反应器(ABR)运行中碱度的变化情况及其与ABR各格室中VFA、pH和COD变化之间的关系.结果表明,碱度沿程变化与反应器的VFA浓度变化密切相关,碱度和pH值的最低点出现在VFA浓度最高点.碱度条件是通过pH值影响系统的运行.ABR沿程碱度和pH值变化都存在一个先降低后上升的过程.碱度控制一般以保证ABR沿程最低pH值不低于6.0为准,6.5以上为佳.进水碱度的下限与反应器的进水浓度密切相关.在低负荷COD条件下3.7 kg/(m3·d)],保持ABR运行良好的最低碱度为800 mg/L.

关 键 词:折流厌氧反应器  碱度  COD  运行性能
文章编号:0250-3301(2006)10-2024-04
收稿时间:2005-08-20
修稿时间:2005-08-202005-10-30

Variation of Alkalinity and Its Regulation of ABR
SU De-lin,WANG Jian-long,HUANG Yong-heng and ZHOU Ding.Variation of Alkalinity and Its Regulation of ABR[J].Chinese Journal of Environmental Science,2006,27(10):2024-2027.
Authors:SU De-lin  WANG Jian-long  HUANG Yong-heng and ZHOU Ding
Institution:1. Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China,2. Laboratory of Environmental Technology, INET, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China,2. Laboratory of Environmental Technology, INET, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China,1. Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China
Abstract:Variation of alkalinity and its relationship with the pH,volatile fatty acid(VFA) and COD along with the different compartments of the ABR were investigated.The experimental results showed that there was a close relationship between variation of alkalinity and VFA concentration along with the ABR compartments.The lowest point of alkalinity and pH value occurred where VFA concentration reached maximum.The effect of alkalinity on the operational performance was through changing pH value.The variation trend of alkalinity and pH along with different compartments was decreased firstly and then increased.The alkalinity should be controlled to guarantee the lowest pH no less than 6.0.The lowest alkalinity should be no less than 800(mg/L) when the loading rate(COD) was about 3.7(kg/(m3·d).)
Keywords:anaerobic baffled reactor  alkalinity  COD  operational performance
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