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北京市大气颗粒物中多环芳烃的组成
引用本文:黄翠玲,徐文菁,赵国栋,钟晋贤,蒋可.北京市大气颗粒物中多环芳烃的组成[J].环境科学,2001,22(4):16-20.
作者姓名:黄翠玲  徐文菁  赵国栋  钟晋贤  蒋可
作者单位:中国科学院生态环境研究中心,北京,100085
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(29977023);中科院重大项目(KJ951-A1-507)
摘    要:采用高效液相色谱/质谱联用技术(HPLC/MS)检测了北京市石景山工业区和海淀居民生活区的大气颗粒物样品中的多环芳烃(PAHs),比较了北京市工业区和居民区大气飘尘中多环芳烃含量的差异以及不同季节对多环芳烃含量的影响.检测出PAHs类碳氢化合物共135种,分子质量大于300u的PAHs有55种,弥补了气相色谱/质谱(GC/MS)不能直接测定大分子量PAHs的不足,更为全面地反映了大气飘尘中PAHs的分布状况.

关 键 词:HPLC/APIMS  PAHs  北京市  大气颗粒物
文章编号:0250-3301(2001)04-05-0016
收稿时间:2000/11/9 0:00:00
修稿时间:2000年11月9日

The Composition of PAHs in Fly Ash in Beijing
Huang Cuiling,Xu Wenjing,Zhao Guodong,Zhong Jinxian and Jiang Ke.The Composition of PAHs in Fly Ash in Beijing[J].Chinese Journal of Environmental Science,2001,22(4):16-20.
Authors:Huang Cuiling  Xu Wenjing  Zhao Guodong  Zhong Jinxian and Jiang Ke
Institution:Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China.
Abstract:The composition of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in fly ash samples which were gathered from manufacturing district of Shijingshan district and residential quarters of Haidian district were analyzed using HPLC/MS technique. The differences of the contents of PAHs in fly ash samples from manufacturing district and residential quarters were compared. The changes of the contents of PAHs of different seasons were discussed. In this study, 135 PAHs including 55 large PAHs whose molecular weights are greater than 300u were detected in fly ash sample from manufacturing district. HPLC/MS offset the deficiency of GC/MS which can not determine large PAHs directly and can reflect the distribution of PAHs in fly ash more roundly.
Keywords:HPLC/APIMS  PAHs  fly ash in Beijing
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