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聚合铝与有机高分子复合絮凝剂的絮凝性能及其吸附特性
引用本文:石宝友,汤鸿霄.聚合铝与有机高分子复合絮凝剂的絮凝性能及其吸附特性[J].环境科学,2000,21(1):18-22.
作者姓名:石宝友  汤鸿霄
作者单位:中国科学院生态环境研究中心环境水化学国家重点实验室,北京,100085
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目,编号:59778019(Project Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China,numbered:59778019)
摘    要:为探讨聚合铝与有机高分子在复合絮凝作用过程中的相互作用,选取4种典型有机高分子絮凝剂,研究聚合铝与阳离子型有机高分子和阴离子型有机高分子复合后的凝聚絮凝特征及其吸附特性.结果表明,聚合铝与阳离子型有机高分子复合能够使其絮凝效能相互促进,而聚合铝与阴离子型有机高分子的复合只有在药剂投加量达到一定值时才能对絮凝效能起促进作用.阳离子型有机高分子引入聚合铝后,使聚合铝的吸附量降低,而阴离子型有机高分子的引入使聚合铝的吸附能力大大增强,吸附量显著提高

关 键 词:聚合铝  有机高分子  凝聚絮凝  吸附
文章编号:0250-3301(2000)01-0018-05
收稿时间:1999/3/20 0:00:00
修稿时间:1999年3月20日

The Coagulating Behaviors and Adsorption Properties of Polyaluminum-Organic Polymer Composites
Shi Baoyou and Tang Hongxiao.The Coagulating Behaviors and Adsorption Properties of Polyaluminum-Organic Polymer Composites[J].Chinese Journal of Environmental Science,2000,21(1):18-22.
Authors:Shi Baoyou and Tang Hongxiao
Abstract:Several types of polyaluminum organic polymer composite flocculants were prepared and their flocculating behaviors and adsorption properties were also studied.The results showed that flocculating behaviors of polyaluminum chloride (PAC) or cationic organic polymers can be greatly improved by the composition with each other;the flocculating behaviors of PAC can be improved by anionic organic polymers only when the dosage of PAC amouts to a certain value.The adsorption capacity of PAC can be decreased due to the composition with cationic organic polymers,on the contrary,it can be highly increased through the composition with anionic organic polymers.
Keywords:polyaluminium chloride(PAC)  organic polymer  coagulation-flocculation  adsorption  
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