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农田排水中磷素对苏南太湖水系的污染
引用本文:张水铭,马杏法,汪祖强.农田排水中磷素对苏南太湖水系的污染[J].环境科学,1993,14(6):24-29.
作者姓名:张水铭  马杏法  汪祖强
作者单位:中国科学院南京土壤研究所,中国科学院南京土壤研究所,中国科学院南京土壤研究所 南京 210008,南京 210008,南京 210008
基金项目:国家“七五”科技攻关课题
摘    要:采用封闭体系和磷素平衡方法研究苏南太湖地区农业面源中磷的排出负荷量和减少排出负荷量的措施。实验结果表明,雨水较丰富的1987年,苏南太湖流域农田地表排出磷的总负荷量为440.4t/a,而较为干旱的1988年为299.9t/a。

关 键 词:农田排水  磷素  负荷量  湖泊  污染
收稿时间:1993/5/12 0:00:00

Pollution by Phosphorus in Farmland Drainage to the Taihu-Lake Water system
Zhang Shuiming.Pollution by Phosphorus in Farmland Drainage to the Taihu-Lake Water system[J].Chinese Journal of Environmental Science,1993,14(6):24-29.
Authors:Zhang Shuiming
Institution:Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008;Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008;Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008
Abstract:By the phosthorus balance method in a closed system, this paper dealt with the discharge of phosphorus from agricultural non- point source in Taihu-Lake region in southern Jiangsu Province, and the measures to reduce this discharge. The results showed that the total discharge of phosphorus from the surface drainage of farmland in Taihu-Lake region was 440. 4 t/a in a raing year as 1987, and 299. 9 t/a in a dry year as 1988.
Keywords:farmland drainage  phosphorus discharge    
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