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微波无极灯光解模拟CS2废气
引用本文:邵春雷,夏兰艳,顾丁红,张仁熙,侯惠奇.微波无极灯光解模拟CS2废气[J].环境科学,2007,28(7):1627-1631.
作者姓名:邵春雷  夏兰艳  顾丁红  张仁熙  侯惠奇
作者单位:复旦大学环境科学研究所,上海200433;复旦大学环境科学研究所,上海200433;复旦大学环境科学研究所,上海200433;复旦大学环境科学研究所,上海200433;复旦大学环境科学研究所,上海200433
基金项目:上海市科委创新基金项目(042312044)
摘    要:利用自行研制的微波无极灯对模拟二硫化碳废气进行光解.结果表明,微波无极灯光解CS2的效率随其初始浓度的增加而降低;停留时间是影响CS2转化率的重要因素;体系中水汽的增加有利于光解效率的提高.当管道气体流速为0.2 m/s,初始浓度约100 mg/m3,湿度约40%时,微波无极汞灯光解CS2的效率可达75%以上;微波无极碘灯对CS2的光解效率亦达到50%以上.同时探讨了CS2光解的反应机理,主要是紫外光直接光解和·OH自由基氧化的共同作用.

关 键 词:微波无极灯  二硫化碳  光解
文章编号:0250-3301(2007)07-1627-05
收稿时间:2006/7/24 0:00:00
修稿时间:2006-07-242006-09-19

Photolysis of Simulating CS2 Malodorous Gas Using Microwave Electrodeless Lamps
SHAO Chun-lei,XIA Lan-yan,GU Ding-hong,ZHANG Ren-xi and HOU Hui-qi.Photolysis of Simulating CS2 Malodorous Gas Using Microwave Electrodeless Lamps[J].Chinese Journal of Environmental Science,2007,28(7):1627-1631.
Authors:SHAO Chun-lei  XIA Lan-yan  GU Ding-hong  ZHANG Ren-xi and HOU Hui-qi
Institution:Institute of Enviromnental Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
Abstract:The photolysis of simulating carbon disulfide malodorous gas was studied under UV irradiation emitted by microwave electrodeless lamps. Experiments results show that the photolysis of carbon disulfide is determined by the initial concentration, residence time and gas humidity. When air velocity is 0.2 m/s, initial concentration is about 100 mg/m3,and gas humidity is about 40%, the conversion ratio of carbon disulfide can reach to 75% with microwave electrodeless mercury lamp and 50% with microwave electrodeless iodine lamp. The mechanism of carbon disulfide photolysis was further studied. It is concluded that the photolysis of carbon disulfide is probably a collective action of direct photolysis and ·OH radical oxidation.
Keywords:microwave eleetrodeless lamp  carbon disulfide  photolysis
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