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MIL-88A@MIP催化活化过硫酸盐靶向降解邻苯二甲酸二丁酯
引用本文:王九妹,关泽宇,万金泉,王艳,马邕文,闫志成,张桂华.MIL-88A@MIP催化活化过硫酸盐靶向降解邻苯二甲酸二丁酯[J].环境科学,2017,38(12):5124-5131.
作者姓名:王九妹  关泽宇  万金泉  王艳  马邕文  闫志成  张桂华
作者单位:华南理工大学环境与能源学院, 广州 510006,华南理工大学环境与能源学院, 广州 510006,华南理工大学环境与能源学院, 广州 510006;华南理工大学教育部工业聚集区域污染控制与修复重点实验室, 广州 510006;华南理工大学制浆造纸国家重点实验室, 广州 510006,华南理工大学环境与能源学院, 广州 510006;华南理工大学教育部工业聚集区域污染控制与修复重点实验室, 广州 510006;华南理工大学制浆造纸国家重点实验室, 广州 510006,华南理工大学环境与能源学院, 广州 510006;华南理工大学教育部工业聚集区域污染控制与修复重点实验室, 广州 510006;华南理工大学制浆造纸国家重点实验室, 广州 510006,华南理工大学环境与能源学院, 广州 510006,惠州环境科学研究所, 惠州 516001
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(31570568);制浆造纸工程国家重点实验室项目(201535);广州市科技计划项目(201607010079);广东省科技计划项目(2016A020221005)
摘    要:本实验首次合成了以金属有机骨架MIL-88A作为前驱体,采用分子印迹法改性后的催化剂MIL-88A@MIP,并通过X射线衍射仪(XRD),扫描电镜(SEM)以及EDS能谱和氮气吸附对催化剂进行表征分析.以造纸废水中邻苯二甲酸二丁酯(DBP)作为目标污染物,探究该催化剂活化过硫酸盐(PS)产生SO_4~-·的能力.对比前驱体MIL-88A,靶向改性有效地提高了MIL-88A@MIP的催化活性,在反应480 min后,DBP的去除率高达80.4%.影响因素实验表明该催化剂的最佳活化条件为:PS∶DBP=600∶1、MIL-88A@MIP投加量0.5 g·L~(-1)、体系中pH为3.26.此外,探究了MIL-88A@MIP对于催化PS降解不同污染物的能力,其结果表明该催化剂对于邻苯二甲酸酯类(PAEs)物质均有降解效果,体现了其靶向选择性.

关 键 词:MIL-88A@MIP  邻苯二甲酸二丁酯(DBP)  催化降解  过硫酸盐  靶向
收稿时间:2017/4/1 0:00:00
修稿时间:2017/6/12 0:00:00

MIL-88A@MIP Activated Persulfate for Targeted Degradation of Dibutyl Phthalate
WANG Jiu-mei,GUAN Ze-yu,WAN Jin-quan,WANG Yan,MA Yong-wen,YAN Zhi-cheng and ZHANG Gui-hua.MIL-88A@MIP Activated Persulfate for Targeted Degradation of Dibutyl Phthalate[J].Chinese Journal of Environmental Science,2017,38(12):5124-5131.
Authors:WANG Jiu-mei  GUAN Ze-yu  WAN Jin-quan  WANG Yan  MA Yong-wen  YAN Zhi-cheng and ZHANG Gui-hua
Institution:College of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China,College of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China,College of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China;Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Ecosystem Restoration in Industry Clusters, Ministry of Education, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China;State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China,College of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China;Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Ecosystem Restoration in Industry Clusters, Ministry of Education, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China;State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China,College of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China;Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Ecosystem Restoration in Industry Clusters, Ministry of Education, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China;State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China,College of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China and Environmental Science Institute of Huizhou, Huizhou 516001, China
Abstract:MIL-88A@MIP was fabricated for the first time in this experiment with a metal-organic framework of MIL-88A as the precursor based on the molecular imprinting method. It was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electronic microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS), and N2 adsorption. The catalytic performance of MIL-88A@MIP was tested to activate persulfate (PS) to generate SO4 for the degradation of dibutyl phthalate (DBP), which was used as a target pollutant. Compared with the precursor MIL-88A, the catalytic activity of MIL-88A@MIP was improved effectively through targeted modification, and the DBP removal rate increased 80.4% after reacting for 480 min. An experiment determining the influencing factors showed that the optimum activation condition of the catalyst was PS:DBP=600:1, MIL-88A@MIP dosage of 0.5 g·L-1,and pH=3.26. Furthermore, MIL-88A@MIP shows a high capability of removing different phthalic acid ester (PAE) contaminants that reflect its targeting selectivity.
Keywords:MIL-88A@MIP  DBP  catalytic degradation  persulfate  target
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