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农业废物好氧堆肥中氨氧化细菌的群落结构
引用本文:虞泳,曾光明,陈耀宁,张嘉超,余震,刘智峰,赵明杰,胡春晓.农业废物好氧堆肥中氨氧化细菌的群落结构[J].环境科学,2011,32(10):3067-3072.
作者姓名:虞泳  曾光明  陈耀宁  张嘉超  余震  刘智峰  赵明杰  胡春晓
作者单位:湖南大学环境科学与工程学院,长沙410082/环境生物与控制教育部重点实验室(湖南大学),长沙410082
基金项目:国家教育部长江学者和创新团队发展计划项目(IRT0719);湖南重大专项(2009FJ1010);湖南省研究生创新项目;湖南省自然科学创新研究群体基金项目(10JJ7005);国家自然科学基金项目(50978088)
摘    要:应用聚合酶链式反应-变性梯度凝胶电泳(PCR-DGGE)技术对农业废物好氧堆肥过程中氨氧化细菌(ammonia-oxidizingbacteria,AOB)种群结构随时间的变化情况进行了研究,结果表明,AOB群落的Shannon-Weaver指数初始值为2.58,堆肥结束时为2.02,多样性整体呈下降趋势.通过对部分优...

关 键 词:堆肥  氨氧化细菌  16S  rDNA  PCR-DGGE  冗余分析
收稿时间:2010/12/21 0:00:00
修稿时间:4/5/2011 12:00:00 AM

Succession of Ammonia-Oxidizing Bacteria Community Structure During Agricultural Waste Composting
YU Yong,ZENG Guang-ming,CHEN Yao-ning,ZHANG Jia-chao,YU Zhen,LIU Zhi-feng,ZHAO Ming-jie and HU Chun-xiao.Succession of Ammonia-Oxidizing Bacteria Community Structure During Agricultural Waste Composting[J].Chinese Journal of Environmental Science,2011,32(10):3067-3072.
Authors:YU Yong  ZENG Guang-ming  CHEN Yao-ning  ZHANG Jia-chao  YU Zhen  LIU Zhi-feng  ZHAO Ming-jie and HU Chun-xiao
Institution:YU Yong1,2,ZENG Guang-ming1,CHEN Yao-ning1,ZHANG Jia-chao1,YU Zhen1,LIU Zhi-feng1,ZHAO Ming-jie1,HU Chun-xiao1,2(1.College of Environmental Science and Engineering,Hunan University,Changsha 410082,China,2.Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control(Hunan University),Ministry of Education,China)
Abstract:The dynamic succession of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria(AOB)community during the agricultural waste composting was investigated using the polymerase chain reaction-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis(PCR-DGGE).The changes of pile temperature,pH,moisture content,soluble NH+4-N and NO-3-N were measured.DGGE results showed that the Shannon-Weaver index changed from 2.58 to 2.02 during the composting process,which reflected the diversity trends downward overall.Nitrosospira and Nitrosomonas were dominant speci...
Keywords:composting  ammonia-oxidizing bacteria(AOB)  16S rDNA  PCR-DGGE  redundancy analysis(RDA)  
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