开放系统中4株丝状真菌的成球生长及其对染料的吸附脱色

考察了4株丝状真菌对3种高水溶性染料的吸附脱色,研究了开放体系中影响菌丝成球生长及染料吸附的几个关键因素并探讨了菌丝球多次重复接种的可行性.结果显示,4菌株对酸性艳红B的去除率接近100%;木霉对3种染料的脱色率均超过99%.开放系统中低时间研磨菌丝的高浓度接种木霉成球良好,酸性艳红B去除近100%.菌丝球的重复接种加速了染料的吸附去除,废水脱色时间从一次接种的72h减至3次接种的12h.

Forming Mycelium Pellet and Decolorization of Dye Wastewater Under Opening Conditions

Removal of three water-soluble dyes through biosorption of four fungal strains was investigated. Some key factors affecting the formation of pellets and removal of dye under opening conditions was examined and the possibility of repeated inoculation of pellets was evaluated. The results show that removal of acid brilliant red B by 4 strains was almost 100%; the removal of all three tested dyes by Trichoderma sp. was more than 99%. Trichoderma sp. formed pellets well under opening conditions when its fragmentized mycelium obtained by 3 min grinding pellets at high concentration was inoculated, as 100% removal of acid brilliant red B was achieved by biosorption of newly growing pellets. Repeated inoculation of pellets accelerated dye removal, time for 100% decolorization reduced from first inoculation 72h to third inoculation 12h.