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螺旋藻多糖的提取分离纯化及结构初步研究
引用本文:李亚清,杨海波,刘艳,张淑芬.螺旋藻多糖的提取分离纯化及结构初步研究[J].海洋环境科学,2004,23(2):75-77.
作者姓名:李亚清  杨海波  刘艳  张淑芬
作者单位:1. 大连理工大学,精细化工国家重点实验室,辽宁,大连,116012
2. 大连大学,化学与化学工程系,辽宁,大连,116622
基金项目:辽宁省博士科研启动基金资助项目(001059)
摘    要:离心收集处于生长平衡后期的螺旋藻(Spirulinamaxima),通过渗透冲击协同冻融细胞破碎、冷水提取,TCA除蛋白、乙醇沉淀得到粗多糖。用SephadexG 50凝胶层析分离纯化,得到一种水溶性螺旋藻多糖。利用醋酸纤维薄膜电泳和SephadexG 100凝胶检验螺旋藻多糖纯度,证明该糖组分均一。根据红外光谱,元素分析的结果对该糖结构进行初步研究。

关 键 词:螺旋藻多糖  分离纯化  结构分析
文章编号:1007-6336(2004)02-0075-03
修稿时间:2003年10月30

Studied on the extraction and purification and structure of Spirulina maxima
LI Yaqing,YANG Hai-bo,LIU Yan,ZHANG Shu-fen.Studied on the extraction and purification and structure of Spirulina maxima[J].Marine Environmental Science,2004,23(2):75-77.
Authors:LI Yaqing  YANG Hai-bo  LIU Yan  ZHANG Shu-fen
Institution:LI Yaqing~1,YANG Hai-bo~2,LIU Yan~2,ZHANG Shu-fen~1
Abstract:Centrifuging and harvesting Spirulina maxima at the stationary phase, and fragmentizing cells by penetrated and frozen-melt, then extracted by cold water, removing proteins by TCA, at last, the raw polysaccharide was deposited by ethanol. A kind of water-dissolved Spirulina maxima polysaccharide was obtained by SephadexG-50 gel chromatography. The composition of this polysaccharide was uniformed by means of cellulose film electrophoresis and SephadexG-100 gel chromatography. The structure of this polysaccharide was the primarily study by means of IR analysis and element analysis.
Keywords:Spirulina maxima  polysaccharide  separation  purification  structure-analysis
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