硅藻与棕囊藻囊体形成的相关性研究进展

棕囊藻（Phaeocystis）因其频以囊体形式引发大面积有害藻华，而备受人们关注。因此棕囊藻成囊作用在其生态竞争以及藻华发生与发展中起着十分重要的作用。越来越多的研究表明硅藻与棕囊藻的成囊作用有着密不可分的关系。因此，本文将对硅藻与棕囊藻囊体形成的相关性研究进展进行介绍，包括硅藻与棕囊藻囊体的附着现象与发现、硅藻参与棕囊藻生活史的发展过程、硅藻促进棕囊藻囊体形成的作用性质、棕囊藻和硅藻之间附着关系的种类选择性、以及棕囊藻和硅藻之间附着关系的性质，进而揭示硅藻于棕囊藻赤潮的发生、发展的生态学意义。

Studies on the correlation between diatoms and colony formation of Phaeocystis

Phaeocystis has attracted much attention because of its high frequency of causing a large area of harmful algal blooms by colonies form.Therefore, the colony formation of Phaeocystis plays an important role in the ecological competition and the occurrence and development of Phaeocystis bloom.More and more studies have shown that diatoms are closely related to the colony formation of Phaeocystis.Here, the progress on the studies of the correlation between diatom and colony formation of Phaeocystis was reviewed.The detailed information includes the discovery of the adhesion phenomenon between diatoms and the colony of Phaeocystis; the phenomenon of diatoms involved in the algae life history of Phaeocystis; the role of diatoms in promoting colony formation of Phaeocystis; species selectivity associated with Phaeocystis when it attach to diatoms species; and the relationship of coexistence of diatom and Phaeocystis.All the progress would provide us an understanding of the ecological role and significance of diatoms involving in the occurrence and development of Phaeocystis.