浅谈海域使用现状水平评价——以大连市为例

利用层次分析法对大连市海域使用现状水平进行评价,研究结果表明:大连市海域使用现状水平综合评分分为大于1、0.8～1和小于0.8三个区间段,其中,综合分值大于1的为进一步提高海域集约节约程度和综合效益的区域,综合得分在0.8～1之间的为今后重点发展区域,综合评价得分小于0.8为保护和谨慎开发的区域。最后文章指出,海洋开发利用应该遵从开发与保护并重、集约节约利用海洋资源原则,通过合理配置海洋空间资源,提高海域使用效益,实现海洋经济的可持续发展。

Evaluation of marine utilization:A case study of Dalian City

In this article,AHP method was used to evaluate the Dalian City marine use current level.The results showed that there were three ranges about level of Dalian marine use current,including greater than 1,between 0.8 and 1,and less than 1.The regions,integrated score of greater than 1 was the area which need to further improve sea level and overall,composite scores from 0.8 to 1 was the major development region in the future,comprehensive evaluation score less than 0.8 was the area for the protection and careful development.Finally,the paper pointed out that the exploitation of marine resources development and protection should comply with both,intensive use of marine resources conservation principles,through the rational allocation of marine space resources and improve efficiency in the use area,to achieve the sustainable development of marine economy.