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小窑湾海水交换与环境预测的初步研究
引用本文:毕远溥,刘海映,蒋双,薛克,王年斌.小窑湾海水交换与环境预测的初步研究[J].海洋环境科学,2000,19(3):40-43.
作者姓名:毕远溥  刘海映  蒋双  薛克  王年斌
作者单位:辽宁省海洋水产研究所,辽宁,大连,116023
基金项目:辽宁省海洋与渔业厅资助项目,9827,
摘    要:1999年8月大潮汛期对小窑湾海水交换与环境预测进行了海上调查。分析研究表明:小窑湾降潮时流 中初次流入湾内的外海水所占比率为22%,落潮时流出量中初次流了湾内的湾水所占比率为41%,湾内外海水的交换率为16.7%。小窑湾目前的水域环境为国家一类标准,著假设D=0,小窑湾的湾内水质达到湾外水质标准需200个潮周期,约100d左右。

关 键 词:小窑湾  海水交换  环境预测  汛期  模型  水质
文章编号:1007-6336(2000)03-0040-04
修稿时间:1999-12-02

Primaryly study on seawater exchange and environment forecast in Xiaoyao Bay
BI Yuan-pu,LIU Hai-ying,JIAJlG Shuang,XUE Ke,WANG Nian-bin.Primaryly study on seawater exchange and environment forecast in Xiaoyao Bay[J].Marine Environmental Science,2000,19(3):40-43.
Authors:BI Yuan-pu  LIU Hai-ying  JIAJlG Shuang  XUE Ke  WANG Nian-bin
Abstract:The seawater exchange rate and environmental forecast were studied in Aug 1999 in spring tide in Xiaoyao Bay. The result is as follows: The first inflowing volume is 22% of total inflowing volume in flowing tide. The first outflowing volume is 41% of total outflowing volume in ebbing tide; The exchange rate is 16.7%. The water environment in Xiaoyao Bay has got the national first criteria for the time being. Assuming D =0, it need 200 tidal periods that the seawater quality in Xiaoyao Bay gets that outside ones, about 100 days.
Keywords:Xiaoyao Bay  seawater exchange  environment forecast
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