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我国城乡居民环境维权方式调查分析——以大学生实践及调查问卷为样本
引用本文:戈华清,王兴玉,祝嘉骅,成杨,金澍宇.我国城乡居民环境维权方式调查分析——以大学生实践及调查问卷为样本[J].云南环境科学,2012(6):20-24.
作者姓名:戈华清  王兴玉  祝嘉骅  成杨  金澍宇
作者单位:[1]南京信息工程大学法律系,江苏南京210044 [2]南京信息工程大学滨江学院法学专业,江苏南京210044
基金项目:2011年江苏省大学生实践创新课题(BJG008110):我国城乡居民环境维权路径探析;2011年法学会部级课题(CLS(2011)D72):环境群体性事件的利益表达及救济机制研究.
摘    要:严重的环境污染势必会带来对公民财产和人身的损害。为探寻我国城乡居民环境维权的具体方式,选择了一些地区对其进行了调查。通过调查资料及现场调查内容的汇总分析,发现:不同维权方式、不同的雏权群体、不同环境污染(或生态破坏)类型、不同的环境污染(或生态破坏)的认知度等情形下,会有不同环境维权方式;在环境维权中,公民对政府的依赖性较大;公民理性维权需要政府与相关主体的引导。

关 键 词:污染  认知  维权  现状  方式  调查

An Investigation and Analysis of Ways for the Chinese Citizen to Safeguard Their Environmental Rights
Ge Huaqing,Wang Xingyu,Zhu Jiahua,Cheng Yang,Jin Shuyu.An Investigation and Analysis of Ways for the Chinese Citizen to Safeguard Their Environmental Rights[J].Yunnan Environmental Science,2012(6):20-24.
Authors:Ge Huaqing  Wang Xingyu  Zhu Jiahua  Cheng Yang  Jin Shuyu
Institution:1. Law Department of Information Engineering College, Nanjing University, Nanjing Jiangsu 210044 China)
Abstract:Serious environmental pollution would damage the properties of the citizen and do personal injury. An investigation has been carried out in some area to find out the ways by which the Chinese citizen safeguards their environmental rights. It is found that how the people defend their environmental rights is determined by the ways they take, who they are and how they view the environmental pollution (or ecological destruction) as well as the variety of such pollution. But mostly they depend on the government. It is needed for the government and the relative main institutions to make the citizen defend their rights in a rational way.
Keywords:pollution  cognition  right - safeguarding  current situation  ways  investigation
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