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Amino-functionalized core-shell magnetic mesoporous composite microspheres for Pb(II) and Cd(II) removal
作者姓名:Yulin Tang  Song Liang  Juntao Wang  Shuili Yu  Yilong Wang
作者单位:State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, College of Environmental Science & Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, College of Environmental Science & Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;The Institute for Biomedical Engineering & Nano Science, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, College of Environmental Science & Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;The Institute for Biomedical Engineering & Nano Science, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China
基金项目:This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21007048), the Key Projects in the National Science & Technology Pillar Program during the Twelfth Five-year Plan Period (No. 2012BAF03B06, 2012BAJ25B06), and partial fund of the State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse Foundation (No. PCRRY11011, PCRRF11003).
摘    要:Amino-functionalized Fe3O4@mesoporous SiO/ core-shell composite microspheres NH2-MS in created in multiple synthesis steps have been investigated for Pb(Ⅱ) and Cd(Ⅱ) adsorption. The microspheres were characterized by transmission electron microscope (TEM), scanning electron microscope (SEM), N2 adsorption-desorption, zeta potential measurements and vibrating sample magnetometer. Batch adsorption tests indicated that NH2-MS exhibited higher adsorption affinity toward Pb(Ⅱ) and Cd(Ⅱ) than MS did. The Langmuir model could fit the adsorption isotherm very well with maximum adsorption capacity of 128.21 and 51.81 mg/g for Pb(Ⅱ) and Cd(Ⅱ), respectively, implying that adsorption processes involved monolayer adsorption. Pb(Ⅱ) and Cd(Ⅱ) adsorption could be well described by the pseudo second-order kinetics model, and was found to be strongly dependent on pH and humic acid. The Pb(Ⅱ)- and Cd(Ⅱ)-loaded microspheres were effectively desorbed using 0.01 mol/L HC1 or EDTA solution. NH2-MS have promise for use as adsorbents in the removal of Pb(Ⅱ) and Cd(Ⅱ) in wastewater treatment processes.

关 键 词:heavy  metals  adsorption  magnetic  mesoporous  microspheres  amino-functionalization
收稿时间:22 August 2012
修稿时间:30 October 2012

Amino-functionalized core-shell magnetic mesoporous composite microspheres for Pb(II) and Cd(II) removal
Yulin Tang,Song Liang,Juntao Wang,Shuili Yu,Yilong Wang.Amino-functionalized core-shell magnetic mesoporous composite microspheres for Pb(II) and Cd(II) removal[J].Journal of Environmental Sciences,2013,25(4):830-837.
Authors:Yulin Tang  Song Liang  Juntao Wang  Shuili Yu and Yilong Wang
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse,College of Environmental Science (&) Engineering,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China
2. The Institute for Biomedical Engineering(&)Nano Science, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China
Abstract:Amino-functionalized Fe3O4@mesoporous SiO2 core-shell composite microspheres NH2-MS in created in multiple synthesis steps have been investigated for Pb(II) and Cd(II) adsorption. The microspheres were characterized by transmission electron microscope (TEM), scanning electron microscope (SEM), N2 adsorption-desorption, zeta potential measurements and vibrating sample magnetometer. Batch adsorption tests indicated that NH2-MS exhibited higher adsorption affinity toward Pb(II) and Cd(II) than MS did. The Langmuir model could fit the adsorption isotherm very well with maximum adsorption capacity of 128.21 and 51.81 mg/g for Pb(II) and Cd(II), respectively, implying that adsorption processes involved monolayer adsorption. Pb(II) and Cd(II) adsorption could be well described by the pseudo second-order kinetics model, and was found to be strongly dependent on pH and humic acid. The Pb(II)- and Cd(II)-loaded microspheres were effectively desorbed using 0.01 mol/L HCl or EDTA solution. NH2-MS have promise for use as adsorbents in the removal of Pb(II) and Cd(II) in wastewater treatment processes.
Keywords:heavy metals  adsorption  magnetic mesoporous microspheres  amino-functionalization
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