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Spatial heterogeneity of lake eutrophication caused by physiogeographic conditions: An analysis of 143 lakes in China
作者姓名:Jingtao Ding  Jinling Cao  Qigong Xu  Beidou Xi  Jing Su  Rutai Gao  Shouliang Huo  Hongliang Liu
作者单位:School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China,Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China,Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China,Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China,Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China,Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China,Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China,Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China
基金项目:This research was supported by the Mega-projects of Science Research for Water Environment Improvement (Nos.2012ZX07101, 2009ZX07106-001).
摘    要:In order to identify the effect of geographic characteristics on the variations of nutrient concentrations and the utilization efficiency of nutrients by phytoplankton, data from 143 lakes, from 2008 to 2010, including three very different types of topography, i.e., the first topography ladder(FTL), second topography ladder(STL), and third topography ladder(TTL), were statistically analyzed. Lakes in the FTL and STL, located at high elevation(above1000 m) and low longitudes(lower than 105° E), were sporadically oligotrophic, whereas lakes in the TTL were almost all mesotrophic and eutrophic. The trophic level index(TLI)became higher with the rise of longitude. Two turning points(5 and 15°C) on the curve of TLI as function of the average annual temperature(AAT) corresponded with the AAT in different lake regions in the STL and TTL. Because the responses of TLI to AAT differ significantly, there were variations of nutrient and algal biomass concentrations in different lake regions in the same type of topography ladder. According to the differences in utilization efficiency of total nitrogen or total phosphorus by phytoplankton, China could be partitioned into six lake regions. Scientific nutrient criteria for each lake region shall be established considering these differences in China.

关 键 词:Geographic  location  Eutrophication  Spatial  variations  Topography
收稿时间:2014/5/27 0:00:00
修稿时间:2014/7/31 0:00:00

Spatial heterogeneity of lake eutrophication caused by physiogeographic conditions: An analysis of 143 lakes in China
Jingtao Ding,Jinling Cao,Qigong Xu,Beidou Xi,Jing Su,Rutai Gao,Shouliang Huo,Hongliang Liu.Spatial heterogeneity of lake eutrophication caused by physiogeographic conditions: An analysis of 143 lakes in China[J].Journal of Environmental Sciences,2015,27(4):140-147.
Authors:Jingtao Ding  Jinling Cao  Qigong Xu  Beidou Xi  Jing Su  Rutai Gao  Shouliang Huo and Hongliang Liu
Institution:School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China,Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China,Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China,Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China,Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China,Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China,Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China and Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China
Abstract:
Keywords:Geographic location  Eutrophication  Spatial variations  Topography
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