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Adsorption of benzene,cyclohexane and hexane on ordered mesoporous carbon
Authors:Gang Wang  Baojuan Dou  Zhongshen Zhang  Junhui Wang  Haier Liu  Zhengping Hao
Institution:1 Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China. E-mail: wgbift@126.com;2 School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
Abstract:Ordered mesoporous carbon (OMC) with high specific surface area and large pore volume was synthesized and tested for use as an adsorbent for volatile organic compound (VOC) disposal. Benzene, cyclohexane and hexane were selected as typical adsorbates due to their different molecular sizes and extensive utilization in industrial processes. In spite of their structural differences, high adsorption amounts were achieved for all three adsorbates, as the pore size of OMC is large enough for the access of these VOCs. In addition, the unusual bimodal-like pore size distribution gives the adsorbates a higher diffusion rate compared with conventional adsorbents such as activated carbon and carbon molecular sieve. Kinetic analysis suggests that the adsorption barriers mainly originated from the difficulty of VOC vapor molecules entering the pore channels of adsorbents. Therefore, its superior adsorption ability toward VOCs, together with a high diffusion rate, makes the ordered mesoporous carbon a promising potential adsorbent for VOC disposal.
Keywords:Volatile organic compounds  Adsorption  Ordered mesoporous carbon  Isosteric heat of adsorption  Knudsen diffusion
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