首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      

Screening on oil-decomposing microorganisms and application in organic waste treatment machine
作者姓名:LU Yi-tong  CHEN Xiao-bin  ZHOU Pei  LI Zhen-hong
作者单位:DepartmentofResourcesandEnvironmentalScience,ShanghaiJiaotongUniversity,Shanghai201101,China
摘    要:As an oil-decomposable mixture of two bacteria strains ( Bacillus sp. and Pseudomonas sp. ), Y3 was isolated after 50 d domestication under the condition that oil was used as the limited carbon source. The decomposing rate by Y3 was higher than that by each separate individual strain, indicating a synergistic effect of the two bacteria. Under the conditions that T = 25-40℃, pH = 6--8, HRT (Hydraulic retention time) = 36 h and the oil concentration at 0.1%,Y3 yielded the highest decomposing rate of 95.7 %. Y3 was also applied in an organic waste treatment machine and a certain rate of activated bacteria was put into the stuffing. A series of tests including humidity, pH, temperature, C/N rate and oil percentage of the stuffing were carried out to check the efficacy of oil-decomposition. Results showed that the oil content of the stuffing with inoculums was only half of that of the control. Furthermore, the bacteria were also beneficial to maintain the stability of the machine operating. Therefore, the bacteria mixture as well as the machines in this study could be very useful for waste treatment.

关 键 词:微生物石油降解  有机废物处理机械  分解率  细菌链  海洋污染
收稿时间:7/1/2004 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:8/3/2004 12:00:00 AM

Screening on oil-decomposing microorganisms and application in organic waste treatment machine
LU Yi-tong,CHEN Xiao-bin,ZHOU Pei,LI Zhen-hong.Screening on oil-decomposing microorganisms and application in organic waste treatment machine[J].Journal of Environmental Sciences,2005,17(3):440-444.
Authors:LU Yi-tong  CHEN Xiao-bin  ZHOU Pei and LI Zhen-hong
Institution:Department of Resources and Environmental Science, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 201101,China
Abstract:As an oil-decomposable mixture of two bacteria strains (Bacillus sp. and Pseudomonas sp.), Y3 was isolated after 50 d domestication under the condition that oil was used as the limited carbon source. The decomposing rate by Y3 was higher than that by each separate individual strain, indicating a synergistic effect of the two bacteria. Under the conditions that T = 25-40 degrees C, pH = 6-8, HRT (Hydraulic retention time) = 36 h and the oil concentration at 0.1%, Y3 yielded the highest decomposing rate of 95.7%. Y3 was also applied in an organic waste treatment machine and a certain rate of activated bacteria was put into the stuffing. A series of tests including humidity, pH, temperature, C/N rate and oil percentage of the stuffing were carried out to check the efficacy of oil-decomposition. Results showed that the oil content of the stuffing with inoculums was only half of that of the control. Furthermore, the bacteria were also beneficial to maintain the stability of the machine operating. Therefore, the bacteria mixture as well as the machines in this study could be very useful for waste treatment.
Keywords:oil-decomposing microorganism  screening  application  organic waste treatment machine  decomposing rate
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 PubMed 等数据库收录!
点击此处可从《环境科学学报(英文版)》浏览原始摘要信息
点击此处可从《环境科学学报(英文版)》下载免费的PDF全文
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号