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Catalytic dechlorinafion of o-chlorophenol by nanoscale Pd/Fe
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关 键 词:  有机化合物  COCs  氯酚  水体  地下水

Catalytic dechlorination of o-chlorophenol by nanoscale Pd/Fe.
Authors:Jian-jun Wei  Xin-hua Xu  Da-hui Wang
Institution:Department of Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.
Abstract:Transformation of chlorophenols by nanoscale bimetallic particles represents one of the latest innovative technologies for environmental remediation. Nanoscale Pd/Fe bimetallic particles were synthesized in the laboratory for treatment of o-chlorophenol. Most of the nanoscale particles are in the size range of 20-100 nm. BET specific surface area of the nanoscale Pd/Fe particles is 12.4 m2/g. In comparison, a commercially available Fe powder( < 100 mesh) has a specific surface area of just 0.49 m2/g. Batch experiments demonstrated that the nanoscale Pd/Fe bimetallic particles can effectively dechlorinate o-chlorophenol. Dechlorination efficiency is affected by the mass fraction of Pd in the bimetal, nanoscale Pd/Fe mass concentration and mixing intensity.
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