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Minute chromatin structures in cells of amniotic fluid—an interpretative dilemma
Authors:Hungshu Wang PhD  Judith L Bellinger  Kathleen Brierley  Laura E Dawson  Claire L Goldsmith  Alasdair G W Hunter
Institution:1. Division of Genetics, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Ontario, Canada;2. Division of Genetics, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Ontario, Canada

Department of Pediatrics, University of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

Abstract:Single copies of tiny chromosome fragments, appearing either as single or as double minutes, were observed in a high frequency in amniotic fluid cultures of five mothers who underwent prenatal testing because of advanced age. In four cases, the minutes had arisen de novo. The minutes were later confirmed in fetal skin following termination of pregnancy in one case; in another, in cord blood following the birth of a normal boy; and in the third, in peripheral blood of a normal 3-year-old girl. In the fourth case, the minutes were not confirmed in cord blood following the birth of a normal boy. A follow-up chromosome study of the baby boy in the fifth case was not possible but the minutes were maternally transmitted.
Keywords:Prenatal diagnosis  amniocytes  chromosome minutes  chromatin bodies  Single minutes  double minutes
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