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DRASTIC评价模型在台州市浅层地下水脆弱性评价中的应用
引用本文:张泰丽,冯小铭,刘红樱,赵建康,黎伟.DRASTIC评价模型在台州市浅层地下水脆弱性评价中的应用[J].资源调查与环境,2007,28(2):138-144.
作者姓名:张泰丽  冯小铭  刘红樱  赵建康  黎伟
作者单位:1. 南京地质矿产研究所,江苏南京,210016
2. 浙江省地质环境监测总站,浙江杭州,310007
基金项目:《丽水市城市环境地质问题调查与评价》项目资助
摘    要:本文介绍了DRASTIC评价体系在台州市浅层地下水的脆弱性评价中的应用。根据台州市的地质背景、水文地质条件等,对DRASTIC评价指标进行改进,选择了地下水埋深等4个参数作为研究区地下水脆弱性评价因子,建立了台州市浅层地下水脆弱性评价模型。结合G IS技术对该地区的地下水脆弱性进行了评价,编制了地下水脆弱性评价图。综合评价的结果表明改进的DScTI评价模型能合理的反映台州市浅层地下水环境脆弱性的高低。

关 键 词:DRASTIC指标体系  评价因子  评分  权重
文章编号:1671-4814(2007)02-138-07
收稿时间:2006-09-04
修稿时间:2006-09-04

Application of DRASTIC model to groundwater vulnerability assessment in Taizhou plain area
ZHANG Tai-li,FENG Xiao-ming,LIU Hong-ying,ZHAO Jian-kang,LI-Wei.Application of DRASTIC model to groundwater vulnerability assessment in Taizhou plain area[J].Resources Survey & Environment,2007,28(2):138-144.
Authors:ZHANG Tai-li  FENG Xiao-ming  LIU Hong-ying  ZHAO Jian-kang  LI-Wei
Institution:1 Nanjing Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Jiangsu,Nanjing 210016, China;2 Zhejiang Terminus of Geological Environmental Monitoring,Zhejiang,Hangzhou 310007, China
Abstract:This paper presents the concepts of the DRASTIC index in brief and applies it in assessing the groundwater vulnerability to pollution in Taizhou plain area.Depth to groundwater and other three parameters are selected to assess groundwater vulnerability in Taizhou plain area according to the specific geological conditions of this area.Numeric modeling and the weighting system are obtained by the analysis of the outcome of the date from the area and the DRASTIC index.Thus the assessing model of the groundwater vulnerability in Taizhou plain area is established.Based on the established assessment system and GIS technique,groundwater vulnerability assessment is conducted in this area and a groundwater vulnerability distribution map is drawn which is a useful tool for groundwater protection.The assessment results express the improved DScTI appraisal model can reflect the highness and lowliness the groundwater vulnerability to pollution in Taizhou plain area.
Keywords:DRASTIC index system  assessment parameters  Numeric modeling  weighting system
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