我国电子废弃物的回收处理现状和管理对策 |
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引用本文: | 陈娴,;傅江,;程洁红,;周全法.我国电子废弃物的回收处理现状和管理对策[J].中国再生资源,2009(7):34-38. |
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作者姓名: | 陈娴 ;傅江 ;程洁红 ;周全法 |
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作者单位: | [1]江苏技术师范学院,江苏常州213001; [2]江苏省固体有害废物登记和管理中心,江苏南京210036 |
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基金项目: | 2006年度省属高校自然科学重大基础研究项目(06KJA61019);国家科技支撑计划重大项目(2008BAC46804);江苏省科技厅自然基金项目(BK2008547);江苏省高校自然科学基础研究面上项目(07KJB610027);常州市科技型中小企业技术创新基金项目(CN2008055) |
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摘 要: | 电子废弃物因其高速增长性、潜在污染性和资源性受到各国的广泛关注。我国由于对电子废弃物缺乏健全的回收体系和有效的监管,导致严重的环境污染和资源浪费。针对这一问题,论述了我国电子废弃物的来源、流向、处理处置和管理现状,借鉴国外生产者责任延伸制(EPR)的实践,从政府、生产者和消费者的责任分担角度,提出了适合我国国情的EPR体系。
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关 键 词: | 电子废弃物 回收处理 生产者责任延伸制(EPR) |
The recycling situation and countermeasures of waste electrical and electronic equipment in China |
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Institution: | CHEN Xian, FU Jiang, CHENG Jiehong, ZHOU Quanfa(1. Jiangsu Teachers University of Technology, Changzhou 213001, China; 2. Jiangsu Provincial Solid and Hazardous Waste Management and Registration Centre, Nanjing 210036, China) |
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Abstract: | E-waste has been extensively concerned all over the world for its rapid growth, potentail pollution property and resources. Due to the lack of a sound e-waste recycling system and effective monitoring, E-waste has lead to a serious environmental pollution and waste of resources in China. In this paper, the source, flow, treatment , disposal and management of E-waste in China and the extended producer responsibility system (EPR) about E-waste in foreign countries have been reviewed. At last, the suggestions about respective responsibility of government, producers and consumers in China's EPR system was put forward. |
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Keywords: | e-waste recycling extended producer responsibility system (EPR) |
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