洪泽湖湿地资源保护与可持续利用研究

洪泽湖湿地生物多样性比较丰富，湿地植被群丛多样，重点保护鸟类种类众多，种群数量大。调查结果显示：洪泽湖湿地共鉴定出浮游植物165种、水生高等植物81种、浮游动物91种、底栖动物69种、鱼类102种、鸟类194种。我们研究了洪泽湖湿地的大气、河流、湖泊环境质量，在分析洪泽湖湿地的破坏程度和原因后，提出了洪泽湖湿地保护对策和可持续利用途径。

Study on Protection and Sustainable Use of Wetland around Hongze Lake

The biodiversity of the wetland around Hongze lake is rich.There diverse vegetation association,many key protected bird species and large number of sub-populations in this area.The results obtained are follows:in this area the wetland around Hongze Lake has been identified 165 species of phytoplankton,81 species of high plants,91 species of zooplankton,69 species of zoobenthos,102 species of fish and 194 species of birds.The environment quality of the atmosphere,rivers and lakes in the area has been studied.Their damage state and causes have also been analyzed.In addition,the countermeasures for protecting the wetlands and the way for its sustainable use have been put forward.