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石油污染物在土壤中的环境行为研究进展
引用本文:李永霞,郑西来,马艳飞.石油污染物在土壤中的环境行为研究进展[J].安全与环境工程,2011,18(4):43-47.
作者姓名:李永霞  郑西来  马艳飞
作者单位:1. 中国海洋大学海洋环境与生态教育部重点实验室,山东青岛,266100
2. 中国海洋大学海洋环境与生态教育部重点实验室,山东青岛266100;山东理工大学资源与环境工程学院,山东淄博255049
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(40872150)
摘    要:土壤的石油污染问题已成为全球面临的重要环境问题之一.研究石油污染物在土壤中的环境行为,有助于准确了解其在环境中的归宿以及评价污染土壤对生态系统和人类健康的危害.本文综述了土壤中石油污染物的危害及其存在状态,全面分析了石油污染物在土壤中的吸附/解吸、挥发、渗滤及自然降解等环境行为,并提出了该研究领域存在的问题以及今后的发...

关 键 词:石油污染物  土壤  环境行为  问题与展望

Advance in Environmental Behavior of Petroleum Pollutants in Soil
LI Yong-xia,ZHENG Xi-lai,MA Yan-fei.Advance in Environmental Behavior of Petroleum Pollutants in Soil[J].Safety and Environmental Engineering,2011,18(4):43-47.
Authors:LI Yong-xia  ZHENG Xi-lai  MA Yan-fei
Institution:LI Yong-xia1,ZHENG Xi-lai1,MA Yan-fei1,2(1.Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science & Ecology,Ministry of Education,Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266100,China,2.School of Resources &Environment Engineering,Shandong University of Technology,Zibo 255049,China)
Abstract:Soil pollution by petroleum pollutants has become a serious problem in the world.A precise understanding of petroleum pollutants in the environment,as well as the assessment of their risks to ecosystem and human health,could be achieved through the research on their environmental behavior in soil.In this review,the pollution hazard and existence state of petroleum pollutants in soil were summarized briefly,and their environmental behavior in soil was introduced in detail from the aspects of adsorption/desor...
Keywords:petroleum pollutant  soil  environmental behavior  problem and prospect  
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