磁学方法在重金属污染研究中的应用

随着人类对环境安全的重视,重金属污染已得到广泛的关注和研究。环境磁学的诞生,使得利用环境载体的磁性特征来监测重金属污染的来源、污染范围和程度等成为可能。本文简述了重金属污染磁学监测的基本原理,并在介绍和归纳国内外磁学方法在重金属污染研究中的具体应用和研究进展的基础上,对磁学方法研究重金属污染存在的问题和今后的发展趋势进行了探讨。

Magnetism Method Used in Heavy Metal Pollution Study

With people’s increasing attention on environment protection,heavy metal contamination has been widely researched.By using the magnetism technology,the magnetic features of magnetic materials in the environment are analyzed to trace the sources of pollution and the scope of the polluted area.As a fast and effective method of research contamination,this method has been widely used both in China and abroad and obtained a lot of experience.This paper briefly describes the mechanism of using magnetism technology in heavy metal contamination,summarizes the related studies,results in China and abroad and discusses the problems and development trends of magnetism technology used in heavy metal contamination.