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H3PO4活化制备加拿大一枝黄花活性炭及其性能表征
引用本文:孙利红,杨再福,吴馨娜.H3PO4活化制备加拿大一枝黄花活性炭及其性能表征[J].安全与环境工程,2011,18(1):13-17.
作者姓名:孙利红  杨再福  吴馨娜
作者单位:东华大学环境科学与工程学院;
基金项目:上海市重点学科项目(B604)
摘    要:本文以入侵植物加拿大一枝黄花(Solidago Canadensis)为原料,采用正交试验方法,通过磷酸活化法制备高效活性炭吸附剂,研究固液比、磷酸浓度、活化温度和活化时间对活性炭吸附性能及产率的影响,结果表明:最优制备条件是磷酸浓度为40%、固液比为1∶3,活化温度为400 ℃、活化时间为60 min,此时亚甲基蓝吸...

关 键 词:加拿大一枝黄花  活性炭  磷酸(H3PO4)  吸附性能  正交试验

Preparation and Characterization of Activated Carbon from Solidago Canadensis by H3PO4 Activation
SUN Li-hong,YANG Zai-fu,WU Xin-na.Preparation and Characterization of Activated Carbon from Solidago Canadensis by H3PO4 Activation[J].Safety and Environmental Engineering,2011,18(1):13-17.
Authors:SUN Li-hong  YANG Zai-fu  WU Xin-na
Institution:SUN Li-hong,YANG Zai-fu,WU Xin-na (Department of Environmental Science and Engineering,Donghua University,Shanghai 201620,China)
Abstract:The highly efficient activated carbon was prepared from Solidago Canadensis,an invasive alien weed,by phosphoric acid activation according to orthogonal test method.The effects of operation parameters such as impregnation ratio(A),phosphoric acid concentration(B),activation temperature(C) and time(D) on the adsorption properties and yield of activated carbons were evaluated.It was indicated that the optimum conditions were as follows: impregnation ratio was 1/3(g/ml),phosphoric acid concentration was 40%,ac...
Keywords:Solidago Canadensis  activated carbon  phosphoric acid  adsorption property  orthogonal test  
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