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发达国家环境敏感指数图项目的设计
引用本文:沈清,;张晔霞,;俞美香.发达国家环境敏感指数图项目的设计[J].江苏环境科技,2014(4):65-70.
作者姓名:沈清  ;张晔霞  ;俞美香
作者单位:[1] 南通市环境监测中心站,江苏 南通226001; [2] 江苏省环境监测中心,江苏 南京210036
基金项目:南通市社会事业科技创新与示范项目.
摘    要:环境敏感指数图是一种为环境资源管理与事故应急响应服务的重要工具。美国国家海洋和大气局与其他联邦机构合作制定了该项目的标准规范,并成功应用于世界各地相关研究。目前中国尚无类似设计标准,针对此,按环境保护的工作需求,分析了发达国家在该项目领域的数据统计、地理信息系统设计、质量保证工作,为中国相关标准规范的建立,提供基础技术路线切入点。

关 键 词:环境敏感指数  环境保护  应急响应  地理信息系统

Design of Environmental Sensitivity Index Maps Project in Developed Country
Institution:SHENG Qing, ZHANG Ye-xia, YU Mei-xiang (l.Nantong Environmental Monitoring Center Station, Nantong 226001, China; 2.Jiangsu pmvincal environmental monitoring center, Nanjing 210036.China)
Abstract:The environmental sensitivity index map is an important tool for environmental resource management and emergency response of accident. The NOAA established the standard of this project with other federal agency, and it has been successfully used in the study throughout the world. Currently, there is no similar design standard in China. Data statistics, design of GIS and the quality assurance related to the environmental sensitivity index map in environmental sensitivity index project of developed country were discussed, and the starting point of basic technology for the establishment of the standard in China were provided.
Keywords:Environmental sensitivity index  Environmental protection  Emergency response  GIS
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